Wednesday, 29 April 2026

SIMPLE EXERCISES FOR NECK, BACK AND KNEE PAIN

 https://youtube.com/shorts/b7p30yJ3i_s?si=YTexmIw1_VP9tp-d

LETTERS, TOTAL ENGLISH, STD. IX, 2026

 


PERSONAL LETTERS

There is no better means of communicating with people at a distance than through a letter. Communication by telephone or wireless or the Internet may be faster, but it lacks permanence. A letter is always there to refer to. You can refresh your memory by reading a letter after a long time. Moreover, the letter has a personal touch, if written by hand, since each handwriting is unique in character, projecting the personality of the writer. A good letter fosters cordial relations with people and firms.

Letters may be classified, according to their objectives, into Personal Letters and Business Letters. In both types, credit is given for knowledge of how to set out the formal elements of the letter (addresses, date/greetings, etc). However, more marks are awarded for tone (appropriateness of the language to the purpose of the letter, the subject matter, expression etc) of the letter.

Personal Letters: Letters to relations, friends, colleagues or acquaintances are called Personal Letters. These have a simple informal style. The subjects of such letters are invitation, request, apology, congratulations, postponement, inquiry, sympathy, thanksgiving and conveying news

For the sake of convenience, we shall consider such letters under two aspects: the layout, and the subject matter.

LAYOUT OF A PERSONAL LETTER

(a) Address of the writer is written at the top right-hand corner of the page in the traditional format and at the top left-hand corner of the page in the box-type format, which is being followed nowadays. Do not put your name above the address. You may put a comma at the end of each line of the address and a full stop at the end of the last line, as:

25 National Park,

Lajpat Nagar,

New Delhi-110024.

You may also write your address in a block form (i.e., without indentation) and without using any punctuation mark, as:

25 National Park

Lajpat Nagar

New Delhi-110024

(b) Date of the letter is written directly below your address.

Note: The best way to write the date is to indicate the day, month and year.

e.g., 30th August, 2025.

Do not write 30.8.2025 or 30/8/25 because this way of writing the date may not be considered appropriate.

(c) Greeting or Salutation: Now go to the left-hand side of the page and write the Salutation. The Greeting or Salutation has a line to tell and is followed by a comma. The form of Greeting will depend on the relation in which you stand to the person to whom you are writing; as,

To Whom              Greeting

*Near relatives: -    Dear Mummy, My dear Dad. Dear Aunt Shobha, Dear  

                               Grandma, Dear Meera, etc.

*Close friends: -     Dear Saran, My dear Sasha, etc.

*Acquaintances: -  Dear Mr Swamy, Dear Miss Shah, etc.

 

(d) The opening sentence of the letter could be a response to an earlier communication, or it should have a reference to the subject of the letter. Here are some useful suggestions for opening sentences:

1.    I was delighted to hear of your success……….

2.    I am very sorry to tell you......

3.    Do you know what has happened to…………..

4.    How can I ever thank you for…………….

5.    We were all shocked to hear..................

6.    It's a pleasure to be able to congratulate you on………

7.    Thank you for your letter.....

(e) The body of the letter: The subject matter of the letter is given in this part. The body of the letter must be broken up into paragraphs.

(f) The concluding sentence: The letter should be concluded with a sentence which has some connection with the topic of the letter. The last sentence may be in the form of conveying love and respect to the family members. Given below are examples of concluding sentences, which leave a friendly impression:

1.    Please convey my regards to your parents.

2.    Please remember me to your brother.

3.    Don't hesitate to write again if I can be of any further help.

4.    We all miss you here.

5.    I am looking forward to your visit.

6.    I look forward to hearing from you soon.

(g) Subscription or Leave-taking: The letter must not end abruptly but with a certain form of polite leave-taking, such as:

To Whom                        Greeting

*Near relatives                 Yours affectionately, Your affectionate daughter,  (nephew, sister, uncle, etc), Your loving son,

*Friends                           Yours sincerely,

*Acquaintances                Yours sincerely,

Note: The leave-taking phrase is written at the bottom of the letter on the right- hand side of the page in the traditional format and on the left-hand side in the box-type format.

The first letter of the subscription must begin with a capital letter, e.g., Yours

sincerely,

(h) The signature or name of the writer comes below the subscription. Use your first name only for this purpose in personal letters, as,

Yours sincerely,

Ram

(i) The address or superscription on the envelope is as follows:

Miss Latika Malhotra

48 Naveen Road

Hyderabad-501005

Note: You need not write the address on the envelope if the question does not ask for it.

SUBJECT MATTER

The body of the letter containing the subject matter is the main part of the letter. Here you will have to follow the points mentioned in connection with the writing of different types of compositions. If you are asked to give directions on how to hire a flat, you will have to go about the assignment in the manner in which you treat a factual essay. Similarly, if you are asked to imagine yourself to be a soldier and explain your experience in the battlefield, you will have to follow the general pattern of an imaginative essay. You will have to show the thoughts and feelings of a soldier

You must adopt a tone appropriate to the matter you are writing about. Always keep in mind the person you are writing to. If you are writing to your parents, your tone should be intimate. If you are writing to a friend, the tone should be informal and personal.

Divide your letter into paragraphs and use simple language. Write neatly, putting in proper punctuation marks. All these elements contribute to create a favourable impression on the reader of the letter.

Special marks are reserved for the following points of the layout of a letter in an examination. If 10 are the maximum marks allotted for the letter, 2% or 3 marks are reserved for the layout as follows:

Personal Letter

1. Sender's address           1/2

2. Date                              1/2

3. Salutation                     1/2

4. Subscription                 1/2

5. Signature                      1/2

Formal Letter

1. Sender's address           1/2

2. Receiver's Address       1/2

3. Date                              1/2

4. Salutation                     1/2

5. Subscription                 1/2

6. Signature                      1/2

FORMAT OF A PERSONAL LETTER

You may follow the format (a) or (b).

(a) Traditional Format

 

54. Market Lane,

Lucknow-221009

 

3rd March, 2025

Dear Ankita,

Body of the Letter

 

Yours sincerely,

Ram

 

(b) Box-Type Format

105, Pocket F

Alaknanda

New Delhi 110019

Date: 3rd March, 2025

Dear Aunty,

 

Body of the Letter

Yours affectionately,

Rachna

Assignments

1. Write a letter to your friend in a boarding school describing how you celebrated Children's Day in your school.

54, Market Lane
Lucknow – 221009

20th November, 2025

Dear Rohan,

I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. It has been quite some time since I last wrote to you. As Children’s Day was celebrated in our school with great enthusiasm, I thought of sharing the memorable experience with you, especially since you are away at your boarding school.

Children’s Day was celebrated on 14th November to commemorate the birth anniversary of Jawaharlal Nehru, who was fondly called “Chacha Nehru” because of his deep love for children. The entire school campus was beautifully decorated with colourful balloons, streamers and banners. A special assembly was organised in the morning. The Principal delivered a speech highlighting the importance of childhood, education and character-building in shaping the future of the nation.

What made the celebration special was that the teachers organised a cultural programme for us. They performed a humorous skit depicting classroom situations, which left everyone laughing. Some teachers even sang popular songs and recited poems. It was delightful to see them performing for us instead of the other way round. Their efforts truly made us feel valued and cherished.

After the cultural programme, various competitions such as painting, elocution and quiz were conducted. I participated in the elocution contest and was thrilled to win the second prize. The school also arranged some fun games on the playground, and sweets were distributed to all the students. The atmosphere throughout the day was filled with joy and excitement.

The celebration reminded us that childhood is a precious phase of life and that we must use it wisely by cultivating good habits and noble ideals. Though the day ended quickly, it left behind pleasant memories that we shall treasure for a long time.

How do you celebrate Children’s Day in your boarding school? Do write back and share your experiences. I am eagerly waiting for your reply.

Yours sincerely,
Amit

2. Write a letter to your father, telling him why you wish to accompany a friend to the countryside during your summer vacation, and asking him for his permission to do so.

27, Shanti Vihar
Kanpur – 208002

10th May, 2026

Dear Father,

I hope this letter finds you in good health. My annual examinations are over, and I am happy to inform you that they went well. With the summer vacation approaching, I wish to seek your permission for something important.

My close friend, Arjun, has invited me to spend a fortnight with him at his ancestral home in the countryside during the summer break. His village is situated near a small river and is surrounded by lush green fields and orchards. I have always longed to experience rural life closely, and this opportunity seems both enjoyable and educational.

You are aware that life in the city becomes extremely hot and monotonous during summer. In contrast, the countryside offers fresh air, peaceful surroundings and a healthier routine. I shall be able to rise early, take morning walks, and learn about farming and village life. Arjun’s parents are well known to you and have kindly assured that they will take full responsibility for my comfort and safety.

Moreover, this short stay will provide me with a refreshing change from my regular schedule and help me return with renewed energy for the next academic session. I promise that I shall utilise my time wisely, maintain discipline and remain in regular contact with you.

I earnestly request you to grant me permission to accompany my friend. Your approval will mean a great deal to me. Kindly convey your decision at the earliest so that I may inform my friend accordingly.

With regards and love,

Yours affectionately,
Ravi

3. You, along with a group of friends, got a chance to explore Delhi's heritage by undertaking a Heritage Walk through the lanes and bylanes of old Delhi. Write a letter to a friend, who lives in Bengaluru, giving details about the walk and the experience you had exploring the history and culture of Delhi.

105, Pocket F
Alaknanda
New Delhi – 110019

Date: 25th April, 2026

Dear Meera,

I hope you are doing well in Bengaluru. You will be delighted to know that last Sunday I, along with a group of friends, had the wonderful opportunity to explore Delhi’s rich heritage through a Heritage Walk in Old Delhi. It was truly an unforgettable experience, and I could not resist sharing it with you.

Our walk began from the magnificent Red Fort, whose massive red sandstone walls stand as a reminder of the grandeur of the Mughal era. As our guide narrated interesting anecdotes about the emperors and the architectural brilliance of the time, history seemed to come alive before our eyes.

From there, we proceeded towards Jama Masjid, one of the largest mosques in India. Climbing its steps and observing the vast courtyard filled with visitors was an awe-inspiring sight. The intricate carvings and imposing domes reflected the artistic excellence of the period.

We then wandered through the bustling lanes of Chandni Chowk. The narrow bylanes were vibrant with shops selling spices, textiles and traditional sweets. The aroma of freshly prepared food filled the air. We tasted the famous parathas and refreshing lassi, which added a delightful flavour to our cultural exploration.

What impressed me most was the harmonious blend of history and daily life. Ancient havelis stand alongside modern shops, and traditional customs continue to thrive amidst urban development. The Heritage Walk not only deepened my understanding of Delhi’s past but also made me appreciate its diverse culture and enduring spirit.

I wish you had been with us to experience it. Perhaps during your next visit to Delhi, we can explore these historic lanes together. Do write back and tell me about the historical places in Bengaluru that you have visited.

Yours lovingly,
Ananya

4. Write a letter to the Editor of a leading newspaper raising your concern about road accidents caused by blinding headlights in the night.

27, Lake View Apartments
M.G. Road
Indore – 452001

29th April, 2026

To
The Editor
The Times of India
Indore

Subject: Rising Road Accidents Due to Blinding Headlights

Sir/Madam,

Through the columns of your esteemed daily, I wish to draw the attention of the authorities and the general public to the alarming increase in road accidents caused by the excessive glare of vehicle headlights at night.

In recent years, the use of high-intensity LED and modified headlights has become increasingly common. Many drivers use high beams indiscriminately, even on well-lit city roads. The powerful glare from these lights temporarily blinds oncoming drivers, making it difficult for them to judge distance, detect pedestrians, or notice road dividers and stray animals. As a result, minor collisions and major accidents have become frequent occurrences after dusk.

The problem is further aggravated by poorly aligned headlights and the tendency of some motorists to install unauthorised lighting systems that exceed permissible limits. Two-wheeler riders and elderly drivers are particularly vulnerable to such sudden flashes of light, which can cause momentary disorientation and panic.

I earnestly request the concerned authorities to enforce strict regulations regarding the use of high beams and to conduct regular vehicle inspections. Awareness campaigns should also be launched to educate drivers about the importance of using dipper lights in city traffic and while approaching vehicles from the opposite direction.

I hope that by highlighting this issue, your respected newspaper will prompt immediate action to ensure safer roads for all citizens.

Thanking you,

Yours faithfully,
Rahul Sharma

5. Write a letter to the Municipal Commissioner drawing his/her attention to the open electricity boxes in your area and the danger they pose especially during the monsoon.

54, Sunrise Enclave
Bhubaneswar – 751003

29th April, 2026

To
The Municipal Commissioner
Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation
Bhubaneswar

Subject: Danger posed by open electricity boxes in our locality

Sir/Madam,

I wish to draw your urgent attention to a serious safety hazard in our locality, Sunrise Enclave. Several electricity junction boxes in our area are left open and are in a highly unsafe condition, especially during the approaching monsoon season.

These boxes are often exposed, with loose wires visible and no proper covering. During rains, water easily enters them, increasing the risk of short circuits and electric shocks. Children playing nearby and pedestrians passing by are particularly vulnerable. A minor touch or accidental contact could lead to a fatal accident.

Despite repeated complaints by residents to the local maintenance staff, no effective action has been taken so far. With heavy rains expected soon, the situation may become even more dangerous if immediate steps are not taken.

I therefore request you to kindly direct the concerned electricity department to inspect all such open boxes in our area and repair or secure them properly with insulated and locked covers. Regular monitoring should also be ensured to prevent such negligence in the future.

I hope you will treat this matter with urgency and take necessary action to ensure the safety of residents.

Yours faithfully,
Rohit Das

6. Your uncle is a chef at a specialty restaurant and he showed you the behind-the-scene action at his restaurant. Write a letter thanking him for the wonderful experience you had. Tell him what piqued you most. Mention whether you would follow his footsteps, giving reason for your decision.

105, Hill View Apartments
Bhubaneswar – 751024

Date: 29th April, 2026

Dear Uncle,

I hope you are fine. I am writing this letter to express my heartfelt thanks for allowing me to visit your restaurant and observe the behind-the-scenes functioning of a professional kitchen. It was a truly enriching experience.

I was amazed by the discipline and teamwork in the kitchen. The chefs worked with such speed and coordination that even the busiest orders were handled smoothly. The most interesting part for me was watching how different dishes were prepared simultaneously while maintaining taste and presentation.

What impressed me the most was the creativity involved in food presentation. I realised that cooking is both an art and a science. Your leadership and calmness in managing the kitchen during rush hours left a strong impression on me.

As for my future, I do not plan to become a chef, although I deeply respect the profession. I am more inclined towards pursuing studies in another field, but this experience has definitely helped me understand the hard work behind the food we enjoy.

Thank you once again for this wonderful opportunity. I will always remember it with gratitude.

Yours lovingly,
Ananya

7. A book had been added to the reference list of your curriculum. There is only one copy in your library. Write a letter to the library in charge of your school library requesting him/her to make arrangements for multiple copies of the book in the library.

105, Sunrise Apartments
Bhubaneswar – 751003

Date: 29th April, 2026

To
The Library In-Charge
School Library
St. Xavier’s School
Bhubaneswar

Subject: Request for multiple copies of a newly prescribed reference book

Sir/Madam,

I would like to bring to your kind attention that a new book has recently been added to our curriculum reference list. However, I have noticed that only one copy of this book is currently available in the school library.

As many students of our class need to refer to this book for assignments, projects, and exam preparation, it becomes very difficult to access it in time. Since the demand for the book is high, long waiting periods are causing inconvenience to students and affecting our studies.

I therefore request you to kindly consider making arrangements for multiple copies of this book so that it can be issued to more students simultaneously. This will greatly help us in completing our academic work efficiently and on time.

I hope you will take prompt action in this regard for the benefit of all students.

Yours faithfully,
Rahul Mishra

8. You have borrowed a laptop from a friend, but while in your care it has slowed down. Write a letter to your friend apologising for the same and explaining to him/her the possible cause of the slow down and how you intend to rectify it.

27, Green Park
Cuttack – 753012

29th April, 2026

Dear Rohan,

I hope you are doing well. I am writing this letter to sincerely apologise for the inconvenience caused regarding your laptop which I had borrowed from you recently. I regret to inform you that it has slowed down considerably while it was in my care.

I feel extremely sorry for this situation. I have been trying to understand the possible reason behind the slowdown. It seems that the system may have become slow due to the installation of multiple applications and temporary files that might have accumulated during my use. There is also a possibility that some background programs are consuming excessive memory and processing power.

I want to assure you that I am taking immediate steps to rectify the issue. I have already uninstalled unnecessary software and am planning to run a proper antivirus scan and disk cleanup to restore its normal performance. If required, I will also seek help from a computer technician to ensure everything is properly fixed before returning it to you.

I deeply regret the inconvenience caused and assure you that I will handle your belongings with greater care in the future. Thank you for your understanding and patience.

Yours sincerely,
Amit

9. Write a letter to the Manager of a renowned chain of restaurants complaining about the poor quality of the food served at a particular outlet. Give details of the nature of complaint and request for immediate action.

105, Sunrise Enclave
Bhubaneswar – 751003

Date: 29th April, 2026

To
The Manager
Domino's Pizza
Bhubaneswar Outlet

Subject: Complaint regarding poor quality of food served

Sir/Madam,

I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the poor quality of food served at your Bhubaneswar outlet during my recent visit on 27th April, 2026. I had ordered a regular meal, but the experience was far below the expected standard of your reputed restaurant chain.

The food served was not fresh and appeared to have been prepared without proper care. The taste was bland, and in some items, the food was served lukewarm and poorly cooked. The hygiene standards also seemed unsatisfactory, as the table and surrounding area were not properly cleaned.

Such negligence is unexpected from a well-known chain like yours, which is otherwise known for maintaining quality and customer satisfaction. This experience has greatly disappointed me and my family.

I therefore request you to kindly look into the matter urgently, take strict action against the concerned staff, and ensure that such incidents are not repeated in the future. I also expect improvement in both food quality and hygiene standards at the outlet.

I hope you will treat this complaint seriously and take immediate corrective measures.

Yours faithfully,
Rohan Das

10. Recently you visited a place that made you feel totally rejuvenated. Write a letter to your friend telling him/her about your experience at that place.

27, Lake View Road
Cuttack – 753001

29th April, 2026

Dear Meera,

I hope you are doing well. I am writing this letter to share with you my recent visit to a place that left me completely refreshed and rejuvenated. It was one of the most peaceful and memorable experiences I have had in a long time.

During the last weekend, I visited the hill station of Mahabaleshwar with my family. The moment we reached there, I was captivated by the cool breeze, mist-covered hills, and lush green valleys. The contrast between the busy city life and the calm surroundings was truly soothing.

What I enjoyed the most was the early morning view of the sunrise over the hills. The golden light spreading across the valleys created a magical atmosphere. We also visited several viewpoints, strawberry farms, and small waterfalls. The sound of flowing water and chirping birds added to the serenity of the place.

Boating in the nearby lake was another delightful experience. Sitting quietly in the boat, surrounded by nature, gave me a deep sense of peace and relaxation. I felt as if all my stress had completely disappeared.

This visit made me realise how important it is to take a break from our busy routines and spend time in nature. I returned home feeling completely refreshed, both physically and mentally.

I wish you could have been there with me. Do write back and tell me about a place that has given you a similar experience.

Yours lovingly,
Amit

Or,

105, Green Park Colony
Bhubaneswar – 751024

Date: 29th April, 2026

Dear Rohan,

I hope you are fine. I am writing this letter to tell you about a wonderful place I recently visited that made me feel completely rejuvenated and relaxed.

Last week, I visited the beautiful hill station of Ooty with my family. The cool climate, misty mountains, and endless greenery created a very peaceful atmosphere far away from the noise of city life.

The most memorable part of the trip was visiting the tea gardens and enjoying the scenic views from the hills. We also took a toy train ride, which passed through tunnels and forests, making the journey even more exciting.

I especially enjoyed walking through the botanical gardens and sitting quietly near the lake. The calm environment and fresh air made me feel completely stress-free and happy.

This visit helped me realise how refreshing nature can be and how important it is to take breaks from our daily routine. I returned feeling fully energised.

I hope you too get a chance to visit such a place someday. Do let me know if you have been to any similar destination.

Yours affectionately,
Ananya

11. Your neighbour plays music loudly every night. You have been politely asking him/her to turn down the volume but he/she has not relented. Write a letter of complaint to the landlord of the apartment listing your problem as well as the possible solution.

27, Sunrise Apartments
Bhubaneswar – 751003

29th April, 2026

To
The Landlord
Sunrise Apartments
Bhubaneswar

Subject: Complaint regarding loud music played by a neighbour at night

Sir/Madam,

I wish to bring to your kind attention a recurring problem faced by me and several other residents of Sunrise Apartments. One of the tenants in our building plays loud music late at night on a regular basis, causing great disturbance to others.

Despite repeated polite requests, the neighbour concerned has not reduced the volume of the music. The loud noise continues well past midnight, making it extremely difficult for residents to sleep or concentrate on their work and studies the next day. This has led to constant discomfort and irritation among the neighbours.

The situation is particularly troubling for students, elderly residents, and working professionals who require a peaceful environment during night hours. The lack of consideration for others is affecting the overall living conditions in the apartment complex.

I therefore request you to kindly intervene in the matter and speak to the tenant concerned. You may also consider issuing a general notice regarding maintaining silence during late hours or setting a fixed time limit for playing loud music within the building.

I hope you will take prompt action to ensure a peaceful environment for all residents.

Yours faithfully,
Rohan Das

12. Your cousin plays online games all the time, sometimes all night long. Write a letter convincing him/her to spend less time in front of the gaming console [cabinet] and utilising this time on other useful pursuits.

105, Green Park Colony
Bhubaneswar – 751024

Date: 29th April, 2026

Dear Rahul,

I hope you are doing well. I am writing this letter because I am genuinely concerned about your increasing habit of spending long hours playing online games, sometimes even throughout the night.

While I understand that gaming can be enjoyable and a good way to relax, excessive involvement in it is not healthy. Staying awake late at night and continuously sitting in front of the gaming console is affecting your sleep pattern, concentration, and overall health. It may also reduce your interest in studies and other meaningful activities.

I strongly feel that you should try to balance your time more wisely. Instead of spending most of your day on games, you can use your time in more productive ways such as reading good books, playing outdoor sports, learning a new skill, or pursuing a hobby like music or drawing. These activities will not only refresh your mind but also help in your overall personality development.

I am not asking you to stop gaming completely, but to limit it to a reasonable duration and avoid playing late at night. A disciplined routine will help you perform better in studies and also keep you physically and mentally healthy.

I hope you will take my advice in the right spirit and make positive changes in your daily routine.

Yours affectionately,
Amit

13. Write a letter to the MLA of your area complaining about the indiscriminate dumping of refuse on the road leading to your school. Mention the problems caused and request that the refuse be cleared immediately.

105, Sunrise Enclave
Bhubaneswar – 751003

Date: 29th April, 2026

To
The Honourable MLA
Bhubaneswar Constituency
Bhubaneswar

Subject: Complaint regarding indiscriminate dumping of refuse on road leading to school

Sir/Madam,

I wish to draw your kind attention to the serious problem of indiscriminate dumping of garbage on the main road leading to our school. This issue has been persisting for quite some time and is causing great inconvenience to students, teachers, and residents of the locality.

Heaps of refuse are being dumped on both sides of the road, especially near vacant plots. The situation worsens during the day as waste keeps accumulating, producing a foul smell and attracting stray animals and insects. During the rainy season, the garbage gets mixed with water, making the road dirty, slippery, and unhygienic.

Students are the worst affected, as we have to pass through this unhygienic stretch every morning while going to school. It not only poses a health hazard but also creates an unpleasant environment for learning. There is also a risk of infections spreading due to the unsanitary conditions.

I therefore request you to kindly take immediate action to stop this practice and ensure proper waste collection and disposal in the area. Regular cleaning of the road and installation of warning boards or dustbins may also help in solving this issue effectively.

I hope you will treat this matter with urgency and help restore cleanliness and safety in our locality.

Yours faithfully,
Rohan Das

14. Write a letter from your hostel to your younger brother advising him to spend more time outdoors in taking training for an outdoor sport like tennis or cricket.

27, Hostel Block B
St. Xavier’s Hostel
Bhubaneswar – 751013

29th April, 2026

Dear Rahul,

I hope you are keeping well and concentrating on your studies. I am writing this letter to advise you about a habit that is slowly becoming harmful for your health and daily routine—your excessive involvement in online gaming.

I have come to know from mother that you spend long hours playing games, sometimes even continuing till late night. While I understand that games are entertaining, spending too much time in front of the gaming console is not good for your physical or mental well-being. It affects your sleep, reduces concentration in studies, and also limits your interaction with the outside world.

At this stage of life, it is very important for you to develop a balanced routine. Instead of staying indoors for hours, you should spend more time outdoors. You can consider taking up training in sports like cricket or tennis. These games will not only keep you physically fit but also improve your discipline, teamwork, and confidence. Regular outdoor activity will refresh your mind and help you perform better academically as well.

I strongly suggest that you set a fixed time limit for gaming and gradually reduce it. Try replacing that time with sports practice, reading, or other productive hobbies. I am sure these changes will bring a positive difference in your life.

I hope you will take my advice seriously and make better use of your time. Please write back and let me know how you are doing.

Yours lovingly,
Amit

15. You left your library book at a hypermarket [supermarket]by mistake. Write a letter to the manager of the store requesting him/her to enquire about the book and to keep it with him/her if he/she succeeds in finding it. Give a description of the book, the time you left the store and other details you think are important.

27, Green Park Hostel
Bhubaneswar – 751013

29th April, 2026

To
The Manager
Big Bazaar
Bhubaneswar

Subject: Request to locate and retain a misplaced library book

Sir/Madam,

I wish to bring to your kind attention that I accidentally left my library book at your store during my recent visit and request your assistance in locating it.

I had visited your hypermarket on 28th April, 2026 at around 5:30 p.m. After completing my shopping, I mistakenly left a book on one of the billing counters while collecting my bags. The book is titled “Understanding English Literature” and is a medium-sized hardcover textbook with a blue cover. My name and school library stamp are also marked on the inside first page.

I realised the loss only after reaching my hostel, and I immediately retraced my steps, but I was unable to find it. I request you to kindly check with your staff, especially at the billing counters and lost-and-found section, for any such item.

If the book has been found, I humbly request you to keep it safely at your office until I can collect it. The book is important for my studies, as it has been issued from my school library and is needed urgently for academic reference.

I would be highly grateful for your kind cooperation and prompt assistance in this matter.

Yours faithfully,
Rohan Das

16. Write a letter to your cousin living abroad inviting him/her to your home to spend his/her holidays. Tell him/her the best time to visit you, it may be around festivals or your holidays or tourist season.

27, Hostel Block A
Bhubaneswar – 751013

29th April, 2026

Dear Ankit,

I hope you are doing well. I am writing this letter to invite you to spend your upcoming holidays with us at my home. It has been a long time since we met, and I am really looking forward to your visit.

The best time for you to come would be during the winter holidays, especially around the time of the festive season. In December, our city is full of celebrations, and the weather is also very pleasant. We also celebrate Christmas and New Year with great enthusiasm, and it would be wonderful if you could experience the festive atmosphere with us.

During your stay, we can visit some interesting places nearby, spend time with family, and enjoy outdoor activities together. I am sure you will also like the peaceful environment here compared to your busy routine abroad. We can also plan short trips to nearby tourist spots if time permits.

Your visit will make the holidays truly special for all of us. It will also give us a chance to relive our childhood memories and spend quality time together.

Please do confirm your availability at the earliest so that we can make proper arrangements for your stay. I am eagerly waiting for your visit.

Yours lovingly,
Rahul

17. Write a letter to your landlord requesting him to replace the main door of the house, in which you are residing, at the earliest, for the present door might give way any time.

27, Rosewood Apartments
Bhubaneswar – 751003

29th April, 2026

To
The Landlord
Rosewood Apartments
Bhubaneswar

Subject: Request for urgent replacement of main door

Sir/Madam,

I am writing to bring to your urgent attention the poor and unsafe condition of the main door of the house I am currently residing in as your tenant.

The main door has become old and weak over time. The wood appears damaged and the hinges are loose, making it difficult to close and lock the door properly. It is clear that the door is in a highly unstable condition and may give way at any moment. This poses a serious safety concern for my family, especially during night hours.

Despite taking care of the door as much as possible, its condition has continued to deteriorate. With the monsoon season approaching, the risk of further damage is even higher. It may also compromise the security of the house.

I therefore request you to kindly arrange for the immediate replacement of the main door with a strong and secure one at the earliest possible time. This will ensure safety and peace of mind for the residents.

I hope you will treat this matter with urgency and take prompt action.

Yours faithfully,
Rohan Das

18. You are living in a hostel and have not been able to visit home due to extra classes. Write a letter to your mother, telling her which stream of study you intend to join in Class Xl, giving specific reasons for your choice.

Hostel Block B
St. Xavier’s Hostel
Bhubaneswar – 751013

Date: 29th April, 2026

Dear Mother,

I hope you are doing well. I am writing this letter after a long time, as I have been very busy with extra classes here in the hostel and could not visit home as planned. I miss you all very much.

I also want to share an important decision regarding my studies. After careful thought and discussion with my teachers, I have decided to choose the Science stream in Class XI.

I am choosing Science because I have a strong interest in subjects like Physics and Mathematics. I enjoy solving logical problems and understanding how things work in the real world. My teachers have also guided me that I have good analytical skills, which will help me in this stream. Moreover, I wish to keep my future career options open in fields like engineering or technology.

I understand that Science is a challenging stream and requires hard work and dedication, but I am ready to put in the effort. I will continue to focus on my studies and try to perform well in all subjects.

I hope you will support my decision, as your guidance always means a lot to me. Please convey my regards to father and everyone at home. I am eagerly waiting for my next visit.

Yours lovingly,
Amit

19.You have come up with a method to quickly decompose kitchen waste to obtain compost. Write a letter to the Mayor of your city requesting for an appointment to discuss the feasibility of your idea of making compost by other households in your colony.

27, Green Park Colony
Bhubaneswar – 751024

29th April, 2026

To
The Mayor
Mayor of Bhubaneswar
Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation
Bhubaneswar

Subject: Request for appointment to discuss a method for composting kitchen waste

Sir/Madam,

I wish to bring to your kind attention an idea I have developed for the quick decomposition of kitchen waste into useful compost, and I would like to request an appointment to discuss its feasibility in detail.

Over the past few months, I have been experimenting with a simple and eco-friendly method of converting household kitchen waste into compost within a short period. This method is low-cost, easy to adopt, and can be implemented by individual households without requiring complex equipment. It can significantly reduce the amount of waste sent to dumping sites and help in maintaining cleanliness in residential colonies.

If implemented on a larger scale, this approach can contribute to effective waste management in our city and promote environmental sustainability. I strongly believe that if the municipal authorities support and guide this initiative, it can be successfully adopted by many households in my colony and beyond.

I would be grateful if you could kindly grant me a short appointment so that I may explain the process in detail and demonstrate its benefits. I am confident that this initiative can be developed into a useful community programme under your guidance.

I look forward to your positive response.

Yours faithfully,
Rahul Das

20. You had gone to a summer camp for two weeks. It was a survival training camp where you lived in a tent without any modern amenities. You went for long treks and learnt basic survival skills. Write a letter to your cousin telling him/her about your trip.

Hostel Block A
Bhubaneswar – 751013

29th April, 2026

Dear Riya,

I hope you are doing well. I am writing this letter to share with you an exciting experience I had recently at a summer survival camp that I attended for two weeks. It was truly one of the most adventurous and memorable experiences of my life.

The camp was organised in a forest area where we lived in tents without any modern facilities like electricity or mobile phones. At first, it was quite challenging to adjust to this simple lifestyle, but gradually I began to enjoy it. We learned how to set up tents, make safe drinking water arrangements, and cook basic meals outdoors.

One of the most thrilling parts of the camp was the long treks through forests and hills. We had to navigate using maps and compasses, which was both exciting and educational. The instructors also taught us important survival skills such as first aid, identifying edible plants, and staying safe in the wilderness.

This experience made me more confident, independent, and physically fit. It also helped me appreciate the comforts of modern life that we usually take for granted. Living close to nature gave me a sense of peace and discipline that I will always remember.

I wish you could have been there with me. It was truly an unforgettable adventure. Do write back and tell me about your recent experiences too.

Yours lovingly,
Amit

21. You participated in a music festival and stayed in a hotel in Goa for four days. While checking out, you forgot your guitar at the hotel. Write a letter to the manager of the hotel, requesting him/her to locate the guitar and if he/she succeeds in finding it, to send it to you by courier. Also mention specifically that you would pay for the expenses incurred. Give relevant details which you think will assist in tracing the instrument.

Shankar D Mishra
Puri, Odisha
30 April 2026

The Manager
Hotel Juliet
Goa

Subject: Request to locate and courier my forgotten guitar

Sir/Madam,

I recently stayed at your hotel for four days while participating in a music festival held in Goa. I checked out on 28 April 2026 from Room No. 312 at around 9:30 a.m.

After reaching home, I realised that I had inadvertently left behind my acoustic [No electricity needed; sound comes from the hollow body.] guitar in the wardrobe of my room. The instrument is a full-sized Yamaha acoustic guitar with a natural wood finish. It was kept inside a black padded case with a small front pocket containing a tuner and a few guitar picks. My name and contact number are written on a tag attached to the handle of the case.

I would be extremely grateful if you could kindly check with your housekeeping department and the lost-and-found section to locate the instrument. The guitar is of great personal and professional value to me, and I am deeply concerned about its safety.

If the guitar is found, I request you to kindly arrange to send it to my above address by a reliable courier service. I assure you that I will promptly bear all the courier charges and any other expenses incurred in this regard. Kindly inform me about the total amount so that I may transfer it at the earliest.

I shall be thankful for your prompt assistance in this matter.

Yours faithfully,

Shankar D Mishra
Contact No.: XXXXXXXX
Email: XXXXXXXX

22. You have gone to an ecologically sensitive beach during the summer vacation. Write a letter to your cousin telling him/her about the beach and what is being done to protect it.

Shankar D Mishra
Cuttack, Odisha
30 April 2026

Dear Ananya,

I hope you are doing well. During my summer vacation, I visited an ecologically sensitive beach in Goa, and it was a truly enriching experience. Unlike the usual crowded beaches, this one was calm, clean, and carefully protected. The soft golden sand, clear blue water, and gentle sea breeze made the place look almost untouched by modern disturbances.

What makes this beach special is its delicate ecosystem. It is a nesting site for Olive Ridley turtles, and many rare birds and marine creatures are found there. Because of its ecological importance, strict measures have been taken to preserve it. Plastic items are completely banned, and visitors are required to follow cleanliness rules. There are awareness boards explaining the importance of protecting marine life. Certain parts of the beach are cordoned off, especially during the turtle nesting season, to prevent disturbance.

Local authorities and environmental volunteers regularly organise cleanliness drives. Even the small stalls nearby use eco-friendly materials instead of plastic. Loud music and large gatherings are not permitted so that the natural habitat remains undisturbed.

The visit made me realise how essential it is for us to protect nature. If everyone acts responsibly, such beautiful places can be preserved for future generations. I wish you had been with me to enjoy the peaceful surroundings.

Do write back soon and let me know how you spent your vacation.

With love,
Shankar

23. Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper stating the importance of raising awareness about fire-fighting safety norms.

Shankar D Mishra
Cuttack, Odisha
30 April 2026

The Editor
The Times of India
Buxi Bazaar
Cuttack – 753001
Odisha

Subject: Importance of Raising Awareness about Fire-Fighting Safety Norms

Sir/Madam,

Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw the attention of the public and the concerned authorities to the urgent need for spreading awareness about fire-fighting safety norms.

Incidents of fire outbreaks in residential buildings, markets, hospitals and educational institutions are reported frequently. In many cases, the damage to life and property is aggravated due to ignorance of basic safety measures and the absence of proper fire-fighting equipment. People often panic during emergencies because they are not trained to respond appropriately.

It is essential that awareness programmes be conducted regularly in schools, offices and public places to educate people about preventive measures and emergency response. Buildings must strictly comply with safety regulations, including the installation of fire extinguishers, smoke alarms and clearly marked emergency exits. Mock drills should be organised periodically to ensure preparedness.

Media platforms can play a vital role in disseminating information about fire safety guidelines. Simple precautions such as avoiding overloading electrical circuits and learning how to operate a fire extinguisher can save lives.

I hope you will publish this letter to create greater awareness among readers.

Yours faithfully,
Shankar D Mishra
Contact No.: XXXXXXXX

24. Recently you had gone with your school on a trip to a national park famous for its tigers. Write a letter to your cousin describing your experience of seeing our national animal from such close quarters.

Shankar D Mishra
Cuttack, Odisha
30 April 2026

Dear Rohan,

I hope you are in good health and high spirits. I am excited to share with you my recent experience of visiting Ranthambore National Park with our school. It is one of the most famous wildlife reserves in India, renowned for its population of the majestic Bengal tiger, our national animal.

The trip was both thrilling and educational. We went on an early morning safari in an open jeep accompanied by a trained guide. As we drove through the dense forest and rugged terrain, we spotted deer, peacocks, and even a few crocodiles basking near a water body. However, the most unforgettable moment came when our guide suddenly signalled us to remain silent.

There, barely a short distance away, emerged a magnificent tiger from behind the tall grass. Its striking orange coat with black stripes gleamed in the morning sunlight. It walked gracefully towards a nearby watering hole, completely unaware of our awestruck presence. For a few minutes, time seemed to stand still. Watching such a powerful yet calm creature in its natural habitat filled me with deep admiration and respect.

Our teachers also explained the importance of wildlife conservation and the efforts being made under Project Tiger to protect this endangered species. The visit made me realise how vital it is to preserve forests and maintain ecological balance.

It was truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. I wish you had been there to witness the splendour of the tiger with me. I hope we can plan such an adventurous trip together someday.

Convey my regards to Uncle and Aunty. Do write back soon.

With love,
Shankar

25. In order to save money for other useful purposes, your Principal has decided to cancel all field trips for the remainder of the year. Write a letter to your Principal requesting him/her to allow students to continue field trips.

Shankar D Mishra
House No. 24, Buxi Bazaar Road
Near Chandi Temple
Cuttack – 753001
Odisha
30 April 2026

To
The Principal
Stewart School
Mission Road, Buxi Bazaar
Cuttack – 753001
Odisha

Subject: Request to Continue Educational Field Trips

Respected Sir/Madam,

I respectfully wish to submit a request regarding the recent decision to cancel all field trips for the remainder of the year in order to save money for other purposes. While we understand the need for financial prudence, I sincerely request you to reconsider this decision.

Field trips are an integral part of holistic education. They provide students with practical exposure that complements classroom learning. Visits to historical monuments, science centres, industries and national parks help us gain firsthand knowledge and develop a deeper understanding of various subjects. Such experiences enhance observation skills, teamwork and social interaction.

Moreover, field trips break the monotony of routine classroom teaching and refresh the minds of students. They foster curiosity, confidence and a sense of responsibility. Many important life skills are developed outside the classroom through such educational excursions.

If financial constraints are a concern, the school may consider organising fewer trips, selecting nearby locations, or collecting a nominal contribution from students who are willing to participate. Sponsorships or collaborations with educational institutions may also be explored.

I humbly request you to kindly review the decision and allow at least a few educational field trips to continue for the benefit of students. We assure you that we will fully cooperate in making them economical and well-organised.

Thanking you in anticipation.

Yours obediently,
Shankar D Mishra
Class X, Section - B
Roll No. 20

26. Write a letter to a friend, who is upset at being ousted from a competition just before the final round, encouraging him/her not to lose heart and to try again with renewed vigour.

Shankar D Mishra

House No. 24, Buxi Bazaar Road

Near Chandi Temple

Cuttack – 753001

Odisha

30 April 2026

Dear Amit,

I was really sorry to hear that you were eliminated from the competition just before the final round. I can understand how disappointing it must feel, especially after all the hard work and dedication you had put in. However, I sincerely urge you not to lose heart.

Remember, reaching the stage just before the finals itself proves your talent and capability. Not everyone gets that far. Sometimes success is delayed, not denied. Every setback carries within it a valuable lesson. Instead of dwelling on the disappointment, try to reflect on what you have learnt from this experience. It will only make you stronger and better prepared for the future.

Great achievers have often faced failures before tasting success. What truly matters is the courage to rise again with renewed determination. I have always admired your perseverance and confidence, and I am certain that this temporary setback will not hold you back for long.

Take this as a stepping stone rather than a stumbling block. Continue practising with the same passion and dedication. I am sure that in your next attempt, you will shine even brighter and achieve the success you deserve.

Cheer up, my friend. I am always there to support you. Do write back soon.

With warm wishes,

Shankar

27. Write a letter to the Principal of a Junior College applying for admission. Your letter should make clear the course you wish to apply for, details of your previous education, your interests and your qualifications for the same.

Arindam Sen
Flat No. 5B, Lake View Apartments
Southern Avenue
Kolkata – 700029
West Bengal
30 April 2026

To
The Principal
St. Xavier's College
30, Park Street
Kolkata – 700016
West Bengal

Subject: Application for Admission to the Science Stream (Class XI)

Respected Sir,

I wish to apply for admission to the Science stream (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Computer Science) in Class XI of your esteemed institution for the academic session 2026–2027.

I have successfully completed my ICSE Examination from South Point School, Kolkata, securing 94% marks overall, with 96% in Mathematics and 95% in Science. Throughout my school years, I have maintained a consistent academic record and have been actively involved in various co-curricular activities.

My keen interest in Mathematics and Computer Science has inspired me to pursue the Science stream. I have participated in inter-school quiz competitions and science exhibitions, and I was awarded a certificate of merit for presenting a project on renewable energy. I am also proficient in basic programming languages such as Python and have completed an introductory course in coding.

I am hardworking, disciplined and eager to expand my knowledge in the field of science and technology. I firmly believe that the excellent faculty and academic environment of your college will help me achieve my future goal of becoming a software engineer.

I kindly request you to consider my application favourably. I shall be grateful for an opportunity to study in your reputed institution.

Thanking you.

Yours faithfully,
Arindam Sen
Contact No.: 9XXXXXXXXX
Email: arindamsen@email.com

28. You are suffering from viral fever and so would not be able to complete your science project in time. Write a letter to your friend requesting him/her to help you in completing your project.

Ritika Sharma
House No. 18, Green Park Colony
Aliganj
Lucknow – 226024
Uttar Pradesh
30 April 2026

Dear Neha,

I hope you are doing well. I am writing this letter to inform you that I have been suffering from viral fever for the past three days. The doctor has advised me to take complete rest for a week. Because of this, I have been unable to attend school and work on my Science project, which is due next Monday.

You know how important this project is, as it carries significant marks in our final assessment. I feel worried that I may not be able to complete it in time if my health does not improve soon. Therefore, I request you to kindly help me by sharing your notes and guiding me with the experiment and charts that need to be prepared. If possible, could you please collect the necessary instructions from our Science teacher and inform me about any additional requirements?

I assure you that once I recover, I will complete my share of the work sincerely. Your support at this time would mean a lot to me.

Please convey my regards to Uncle and Aunty. I hope to recover soon and return to school. Do write back or call me when you get time.

With love,
Ritika

29. Write a letter to the Editor of a newspaper, seeking attention of all concerned to the problem of security for the elderly people in your city.

Karan Mehta
Flat No. 12, Shanti Residency
Sector 15
Chandigarh – 160015
30 April 2026

To
The Editor
The Tribune
Sector 29-C
Chandigarh – 160030

Subject: Urgent Need to Strengthen Security for the Elderly in the City

Sir/Madam,

Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw the attention of the authorities and the general public to the growing concern regarding the safety and security of elderly citizens in our city.

In recent times, incidents of theft, fraud and harassment targeting senior citizens have increased alarmingly. Many elderly people live alone as their children work in other cities or abroad. Their vulnerability makes them easy targets for anti-social elements. Apart from criminal threats, they often face neglect and lack immediate assistance during medical emergencies.

It is imperative that concrete measures be taken to ensure their safety. Regular police patrolling in residential areas, installation of CCTV cameras, and verification of domestic helpers can significantly reduce risks. The police department may also introduce special helplines dedicated to senior citizens and conduct periodic visits to check on those living alone. Community welfare associations should organise awareness programmes to educate the elderly about precautionary measures against fraud and cybercrime.

Furthermore, neighbourhood watch groups can be formed to create a sense of collective responsibility. A secure and supportive environment will not only safeguard our elderly population but also uphold the values of care and respect that our society stands for.

I request the concerned authorities to take immediate and effective steps in this regard. I hope you will kindly publish this letter to highlight the seriousness of the issue.

Yours faithfully,
Karan Mehta
Contact No.: 9XXXXXXXXX

30. Write a letter in reply to a penfriend abroad who has asked you for information about what is being done in your country to reduce the effects of climate change.

Ananya Rao
Plot No. 42, Lake Road
T. Nagar
Chennai – 600017
Tamil Nadu
30 April 2026

Dear Emily,

I was delighted to receive your letter and to learn about your interest in understanding what is being done in India to reduce the effects of climate change. It is encouraging to see young people across the world concerned about our planet’s future.

In recent years, India has taken several significant steps to combat climate change. One major initiative is the expansion of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. Large solar parks have been established in various states, and rooftop solar panels are being encouraged in cities. The government is also promoting electric vehicles to reduce air pollution and dependence on fossil fuels.

Afforestation drives are regularly conducted to increase green cover. Campaigns like “Swachh Bharat Abhiyan” focus on cleanliness and waste management, while there is growing awareness about reducing plastic use. Many schools organise eco-clubs where students participate in tree plantation drives and awareness rallies.

India is also a participant in global climate agreements and has committed to reducing carbon emissions intensity and increasing the share of non-fossil fuel energy sources. Public transport systems are being improved in metropolitan cities to encourage people to use buses and metro rail services instead of private vehicles.

Although challenges remain due to our large population and rapid development, continuous efforts are being made at both governmental and individual levels to create a more sustainable future. I hope this information helps you in your project.

Do write back and tell me about the initiatives in your country as well.

With warm wishes,
Ananya

31. Write a letter to the Manager of the firm of dry-cleaners, that heavily advertises about providing best care for clothes, complaining about the damage done to the original colour of your expensive suit during dry-cleaning and seeking compensation for the same.

Rahul Verma
Flat No. 8, Sunrise Apartments
M.G. Road
Indore – 452001
Madhya Pradesh
30 April 2026

To
The Manager
Crystal Clean Dry Cleaners
12, Palasia Square
Indore – 452001

Subject: Complaint Regarding Damage to Suit During Dry-Cleaning

Sir/Madam,

I am writing to express my deep dissatisfaction regarding the damage caused to my expensive suit during dry-cleaning at your establishment. I had given my navy blue Raymond suit for dry-cleaning on 20 April 2026, and it was delivered to me on 24 April 2026 against Receipt No. 1785.

Your firm widely advertises about providing the best possible care for garments. However, to my shock and disappointment, I found that the original colour of the suit had faded significantly, and certain portions appeared discoloured. The texture of the fabric has also been adversely affected. The suit was purchased recently for ₹18,000 and was in perfect condition when handed over to your staff.

Such negligence is unacceptable, especially from a reputed firm like yours. I request you to kindly examine the garment and arrange for appropriate compensation for the loss caused. I expect either reimbursement of the cost of the suit or suitable compensation after assessment.

I hope you will treat this matter seriously and resolve the issue at the earliest. Failing a satisfactory response within a week, I shall be compelled to take further action.

I look forward to your prompt reply.

Yours faithfully,
Rahul Verma
Contact No.: 9XXXXXXXXX

32. You went to a village on the outskirts of your city as a part of a theatre group to conduct small plays to raise awareness about the 'Swachch Bharat Mission'. Write a letter to your grandfather describing your experience, your expectations and the lessons you learnt.

Meera Iyer
No. 14, Temple Street
Mylapore
Chennai – 600004
Tamil Nadu
30 April 2026

Dear Grandpa,

I hope you are in good health and cheerful spirits. I am writing to share a memorable experience I recently had. As part of our school theatre group, I visited a village on the outskirts of the city to stage short plays promoting the Swachh Bharat Mission.

When we first reached the village, I was unsure how the villagers would respond to our performance. However, my doubts soon disappeared. We performed small street plays highlighting the importance of cleanliness, proper waste disposal, and the use of toilets to prevent diseases. The villagers gathered around with great curiosity and enthusiasm. Many of them appreciated the simple and humorous way in which we conveyed serious messages.

I had expected that it might be difficult to communicate our ideas effectively, but the villagers were attentive and interactive. After the performance, some of them even asked questions about waste segregation and composting. It felt rewarding to know that our efforts could bring about a positive change, however small.

This experience taught me several valuable lessons. I realised that awareness is the first step towards transformation. Clean surroundings are not just the responsibility of the government but of every individual. I also learnt the importance of teamwork and confidence while performing before an unfamiliar audience. Most importantly, I understood how meaningful it is to use art and creativity for social causes.

The visit left a deep impression on me, and I hope to participate in many more such initiatives in the future. I would love to hear your thoughts on our efforts.

With love and respect,
Meera

33. You have behaved very rudely to a friend. Write a letter to him/her apologizing for the rude behaviour. Explain what happened and tell him / her what you plan to do to make amends.

Aditya Nair
Flat No. 21, Harmony Apartments
Baner Road
Pune – 411045
Maharashtra
30 April 2026

Dear Riya,

I hope you are doing well. I am writing this letter with a heavy heart to sincerely apologise for the rude way I behaved with you yesterday. I deeply regret my words and actions, and I realise that I have hurt you.

The truth is that I was under a lot of stress because of the upcoming examinations and some personal issues at home. When you tried to discuss the group project, I reacted impatiently and spoke harshly without thinking. However, I understand that my frustration does not justify my behaviour. You did not deserve to be treated that way, especially when you were only trying to help.

I truly value our friendship, and the thought that my careless words may have damaged it troubles me greatly. To make amends, I promise to complete my share of the project responsibly and to support you in any way I can. More importantly, I will make a conscious effort to control my temper and communicate more respectfully in the future.

I hope you will forgive me and give me a chance to set things right. Our friendship means a lot to me, and I would never intentionally hurt you.

Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours sincerely,
Aditya

34. You are in-charge of the Nature Club in your locality. Write a letter to the Secretary of the Sports Club in the neighbourhood requesting permission to hold a Nature Fest on the club grounds nearby. Give details of your plans for the event.

Sneha Kapoor
Coordinator, Nature Club
House No. 56, Rose Garden Colony
Vaishali Nagar
Jaipur – 302021
Rajasthan
30 April 2026

To
The Secretary
Greenfield Sports Club
Vaishali Nagar
Jaipur – 302021

Subject: Request for Permission to Organise a Nature Fest on Club Grounds

Sir/Madam,

I am writing to you in my capacity as the in-charge of the Nature Club of our locality to seek your kind permission to organise a “Nature Fest” on the grounds of your esteemed club on 15 June 2026.

The purpose of the event is to promote environmental awareness among residents, especially children and young adults. The programme will include activities such as a tree-plantation drive, a poster-making competition on conservation themes, a small exhibition of eco-friendly products, and short talks by environmental enthusiasts. We also plan to set up stalls demonstrating composting techniques and waste segregation methods.

The event will be conducted between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m., ensuring that the regular activities of the club are not disturbed. We assure you that the premises will be kept clean and that proper arrangements will be made for waste disposal. Volunteers from our club will take full responsibility for maintaining discipline and restoring the grounds to their original condition after the event.

We believe that the spacious and well-maintained grounds of your club would be an ideal venue for this community initiative. We sincerely hope that you will grant us permission to use the space for this meaningful cause.

We look forward to your favourable response.

Yours faithfully,
Sneha Kapoor
Contact No.: 9XXXXXXXXX

35. You have noted that the local bus service has become very inefficient in recent weeks. Buses are infrequent and sometimes three or four are going to the same place at the same time. On other occasions, buses with empty seats fail to stop for you. Write a letter to the General Manager of the Transport Corporation complaining about the service.

36. Write a letter to the Editor of a newspaper on the impact of a flyover being built in your colony.

Nisha Verma
House No. 32, Shanti Enclave
Rajendra Nagar
New Delhi – 110060
30 April 2026

To
The Editor
Hindustan Times
Kasturba Gandhi Marg
New Delhi – 110001

Subject: Impact of Flyover Construction in Our Colony

Sir/Madam,

Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to highlight the impact of the flyover currently being constructed in our colony. While the project aims to ease traffic congestion and improve connectivity, it has caused considerable inconvenience to the residents during its construction phase.

For the past several months, continuous digging and heavy machinery have led to excessive noise and dust pollution. Roads have been partially blocked, resulting in frequent traffic jams and difficulty for school children, office-goers and elderly residents. Small shopkeepers in the area are also suffering losses due to reduced customer access.

However, we do understand that infrastructure development is necessary for the growing needs of the city. Once completed, the flyover is expected to reduce traffic congestion, shorten travel time and improve overall transportation facilities. It may also contribute to economic growth in the surrounding areas.

In view of both the positive and negative aspects, I request the concerned authorities to ensure that safety measures are strictly followed and that the work is completed within the stipulated time frame. Proper dust control measures and clear signboards for diversion routes would greatly minimise public inconvenience.

I hope this issue receives due attention so that development and public welfare can go hand in hand.

Yours faithfully,
Nisha Verma
Contact No.: 9XXXXXXXXX

37. Write a letter to a newspaper against the violence in films. You should also suggest what you expect to see in a film.

Arjun Malhotra
Flat No. 10, Silver Oak Apartments
Linking Road, Andheri (West)
Mumbai – 400053
Maharashtra
30 April 2026

To
The Editor
The Indian Express
Express Towers, Nariman Point
Mumbai – 400021

Subject: Growing Concern over Violence in Films

Sir/Madam,

Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to express my concern regarding the increasing portrayal of violence in films. In recent years, many movies have relied heavily on scenes of aggression and revenge to attract audiences. Such excessive depiction of violence can negatively influence young viewers and desensitise them to the value of human life.

Cinema is a powerful medium that shapes attitudes and opinions. When violent behaviour is glorified or presented as a solution to problems, it sends a misleading message to society. Instead of encouraging dialogue, empathy and understanding, such films often promote hostility and intolerance.

As viewers, we expect films to entertain, educate and inspire. I believe that filmmakers should focus more on meaningful themes such as friendship, courage, social harmony, innovation and moral values. Stories that highlight perseverance, compassion and responsible citizenship can leave a lasting positive impact. Creative storytelling, strong character development and engaging plots can easily capture audiences without resorting to unnecessary violence.

I respectfully urge filmmakers and regulatory authorities to be mindful of the content presented to the public. Responsible cinema can contribute greatly to the moral and cultural growth of society.

I hope you will publish this letter to initiate a thoughtful discussion on this important issue.

Yours faithfully,
Arjun Malhotra
Contact No.: 9XXXXXXXXX

38. Owing to illness, you are unable to keep an appointment to meet your friend the following Sunday. Write a letter of apology and explanation.

Kavya Menon
Flat No. 7, Lotus Apartments
Banjara Hills
Hyderabad – 500034
Telangana
30 April 2026

Dear Aditi,

I hope you are doing well. I am writing this letter to sincerely apologise for not being able to keep our appointment next Sunday. I was very much looking forward to meeting you after such a long time, but unfortunately, I have been down with a high fever and the doctor has advised me complete rest for a few days.

I truly regret the inconvenience this may cause you. We had planned the outing so eagerly, and I feel disappointed that I will not be able to join you as scheduled. However, considering my present health condition, it would not be wise for me to step out until I have fully recovered.

I hope you will understand my situation and forgive me for cancelling at the last moment. Once I am better, we can certainly fix another date and spend some quality time together. I promise to make it up to you soon.

Please take care and convey my regards to your parents. I look forward to meeting you very soon.

With love,
Kavya

39. Write a letter written to the Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh requesting him to take immediate steps to mitigate the water crisis in Shimla. Note the arguments are put forward to present the writer's point of view.

27, Kufri Chail Road

Shilon Bagh

Shimla-171012

The Hon’ble Chief Minister

Himachal Pradesh

Chief Minister's Office

Armsdale Building

HP Secretariat, Shimla

Himachal Pradesh-171002

Dear Sir

Subject: Water Crisis in Shimla

This is to express our concern and helplessness at the acute water scarcity being faced by the residents of Shimla. For days together, there has been no supply of water from the municipality.

The residents have to wait for hours for the water tankers to get water supply. Many areas of the town are getting water once in eight days. With the severe water scarcity, it has become nearly impossible for the residents of Shimla to do the menial daily tasks.

As you are aware, Shimla has a total of five water sources: Gumma, Giri, Ashwini Khad, Churta and Seog. The overall installed capacity of these combined is 65 million litres per day and the demand is around 45 million litres per day. Despite the capacity being higher, the city only gets up to 35 million litres per day as most of the water leaks out during pumping and distribution.

Climate change, reduced snowfall, loss of green cover and the closing of Ashwani Khad water source are the other reasons behind the acute shortage of water in Shimla. The Ashwani Khad water supply scheme was closed in Shimla after an outbreak of jaundice due to contaminated water in 2015.

 

If current water crisis is not resolved at the earliest, the days are not far when the Queen of hills would be bereft of its title and the residents would be forced to move out of Shimla

The government needs to tap the existing water resources to their full strength, complete the pending projects at the earliest, repair the faulty pipelines, and create catchment areas around waterbodies to promote natural recharging It should be mandatory for new buildings being constructed to deploy rainwater harvesting techniques. The logging mafia should be checked from ruining the green cover of Shimla.

Therefore, we the residents of Shimla request you to take steps to provide water for our immediate needs as well to take measures to prevent such water crisis in the future.

Yours faithfully,

RC. Agarwal

Or,

R.C. Agarwal
27, Kufri Chail Road
Shilon Bagh
Shimla – 171012
30 April 2026

To
The Hon’ble Chief Minister
Himachal Pradesh
Chief Minister’s Office
Armsdale Building
H.P. Secretariat
Shimla – 171002

Subject: Urgent Need to Address the Water Crisis in Shimla

Respected Sir,

I write to express deep concern over the acute water scarcity currently being faced by the residents of Shimla. For several days, there has been irregular and insufficient water supply from the municipal authorities, causing severe hardship to the people.

Residents are compelled to wait for hours for water tankers, and in many areas, water is supplied only once in eight days. Under such circumstances, even basic daily activities have become extremely difficult.

As you are aware, Shimla has five primary water sources—Gumma, Giri, Ashwani Khad, Churta and Seog—with a combined installed capacity of approximately 65 million litres per day, while the city’s demand is around 45 million litres per day. However, due to leakages during pumping and distribution, the actual supply reaches only about 35 million litres per day.

In addition, reduced snowfall, climate change, loss of green cover and the closure of the Ashwani Khad water supply scheme after the 2015 jaundice outbreak have aggravated the situation.

If the present crisis continues unresolved, it will severely affect not only the residents but also tourism, which is the backbone of Shimla’s economy.

I respectfully request the Government to take immediate corrective measures such as repairing faulty pipelines, completing pending water projects, promoting rainwater harvesting in new constructions, creating catchment areas around water bodies, and strictly controlling illegal logging to preserve green cover.

We, the residents of Shimla, earnestly appeal to you to address both the immediate shortage and the long-term sustainability of water resources in the city.

Yours faithfully,
R.C. Agarwal

40. Write a letter to the head of your District, Municipal or City Council asking for the provision of more amenities to the young people of your area.

Here are some guidelines you may consider. You may, of course, add material of your own.

(a) Introduction - explanation of the purpose of your letter.

(b) Description of present amenities and comments on their inadequacies.

(c) Comments on the effect of inadequate amenities on the young people of the area.

(d) Statements of amenities required.

(e) Conclusion.

Rohan Deshpande
House No. 45, Shastri Nagar
Ward No. 12
Nagpur – 440010
Maharashtra
30 April 2026

To
The Municipal Commissioner
Nagpur Municipal Corporation
Civil Lines
Nagpur – 440001

Subject: Request for Provision of More Amenities for the Youth of Our Area

Sir/Madam,

I wish to draw your kind attention to the urgent need for better amenities for the young people of our locality. As a resident of Shastri Nagar, I feel that the facilities presently available are inadequate to meet the growing needs of the youth population in our area.

At present, there is only one small public park, which lacks proper maintenance and sports equipment. There is no well-equipped playground, library, or community centre where young people can engage in constructive activities. The existing sports ground is poorly lit and unsuitable for use in the evenings. Such limited facilities fail to provide opportunities for physical fitness, recreation and intellectual growth.

Due to the absence of proper amenities, many youngsters spend their leisure time unproductively. Some are compelled to travel long distances to access sports facilities or libraries. This not only causes inconvenience but also discourages participation in healthy and creative pursuits.

In view of this, I request the municipal authorities to consider establishing a well-maintained playground with basic sports infrastructure, a public library with reading and digital learning facilities, and a community hall for cultural and educational programmes. Installation of proper lighting and seating arrangements in parks would also be highly beneficial.

I sincerely hope that the concerned authorities will take prompt action to improve the facilities for the youth of our locality. Investment in young people is an investment in the future of our city.

Thanking you.

Yours faithfully,
Rohan Deshpande
Contact No.: 9XXXXXXXXX

Note: It is important that your letter is polite and reasonable.

Note: The Council accepts the Traditional Format or the Box-Type Format in letters. It is recommended to use the Box-Type Format in all letters.