Sunday, 21 August 2022

9. SDM’S EASY SPOKEN ENGLISH TIPS ON 'MUST'



SDM’S EASY SPOKEN ENGLISH TIPS ON 'MUST'

 ନିଶ୍ଚୟ 

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*ମୁଁ  ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳିବି| I must play cricket.

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳିବି ନାହିଁ| I must not/mustn't play cricket.

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳିବି କି?  Must I play cricket?

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳିବି ନାହିଁ କି? Mustn't I play cricket? Must I not play?

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳିବିମୁଁ ଖେଳିବି ନି କି? I must play cricket, mustn’t I?

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳିବି ନିମୁଁ ଖେଳିବି  କି? I must not/mustn't play cricket, must I?

ତୁ/ତୁମେ/ଆପଣ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ମୋତେ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବୁକରିବକରିବେ କି? Must you help me?

*ହଁମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ତତେ/ତମକୁଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବି| Yes, I must help you.

*ନାଁମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ତତେ/ତମକୁଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବି ନାହିଁ| No, I must not/mustn't help you.

* ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ବହି ଟି ତାଙ୍କୁ ବଢ଼େଇ ଦେବି| Yes, I must pass him the book.

* ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ବହି ଟି ତାଙ୍କୁ ବଢ଼େଇବି ନାହିଁ| No, I must not/mustn’t pass him the book.

* ମୁଁ ଯଦି ଯାହେଁ /ଚାହିଁଲେ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବି| Yes, I will if I want.

ତମେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହାକୁ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବ? Whom must you help?

*ତମେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହାକୁ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବ ନାହିଁ| You mustn’t help anyone. /You must help none.

*ତମେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହାର ନାଁ କହିବ? Whose name must you tell?

*ତମେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହାର ନାଁ କହିବ ନାହିଁ? Whose name won’t you tell?/ Whose name must you not tell?

 

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କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳାଯିବ| Cricket must be played by me.

କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳାଯିବ ନାହିଁ| Cricket must not / mustn't be played by me.

*କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳାଯିବ କି? Must cricket be played by me?

*କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳାଯିବ ନାହିଁ କି?  Mustn't cricket be played by me? / Must cricket not be played by me?

କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳାଯିବ, ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳାଯିବନି କି? Cricket must be played by me, won't it?

କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳାଯିବନି, ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳାଯିବ କି? Cricket must not / mustn't be played by me, must it?

*ତମ କଲମ ଟି ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ନିଆଯିବ କି? Must your pen be taken by me?

*ହଁମୋ କଲମ ଟି ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ନିଆଯିବ| Yes, my pen must be taken by you.

*ନାଁମୋ କଲମ ଟି ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ନିଆଯିବ ନାହିଁ| No, my pen must not / mustn't be taken by you.

*ଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି କେହି ଜଣଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷାଯିବ କି? Must this sum be solved / worked out by anyone?

*ଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି କାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷାଯିବ? By whom must this sum be solved / worked out?

*ହଁ,ଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସମସ୍ତଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା କଷାଯିବ| Yes, this sum must be solved / worked out by all.

*ନାଁଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା କଷାଯିବ ନାହିଁ | No, this sum must not / mustn't be solved / worked out (by anyone).

*ନାଁଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ତୁମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ମଧ୍ୟ କଷାଯିବ ନାହିଁ| No, this sum must not / mustn't be solved / worked even by you.

ତୁ/ତୁମେ/ଆପଣ  ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ ପାଇବୁପାଇବ/ପାଇବେ କି? Must you be helped by me?

*ହଁତୁ/ତୁମେ/ଆପଣ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ ପାଇବୁପାଇବ/ପାଇବେ  | Yes, you must be helped by me.

*ନାଁତୁ/ତୁମେ/ଆପଣ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ ପାଇବୁପାଇବ/ପାଇବେ  ନାହିଁ| No, you must not / mustn't be helped by me.

*ତୋ/ତୁମ/ଆପଣଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ବହି ଟି ତାଙ୍କୁ ବଢ଼େଇ ଦିଆଯିବ କି? Must the book be passed to him by you?

 *ନାଁବହି ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ତାଙ୍କୁ ବଢ଼େଇ ଦିଆଯିବ ନାହିଁ| No, the book must not / mustn't be passed to him by me.

*ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ କି? Must the poor man be helped by anyone?

*ମୁଁ ଯଦି ଯାହେଁ /ଚାହିଁଲେ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ| If I want, the poor man must be helped by me.

ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ କି? Must anyone be helped by you?

*ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ ନାହିଁ| No one must be helped by you.

*ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହିଁକି କାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ ନାହିଁ? Why mustn't anyone be helped by you? / Why must anyone not be helped by you? /Why must none be helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେତେବେଳେ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ? When must the poor man be helped by you?

 * ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେଉଁଠି ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ? Where must the poor man be helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେଉଁଠି ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ ନାହିଁ? Where mustn't the poor man be helped by you? / Where must the poor man not be helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେତେବେଳ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ? Till how long must the poor man be helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେତେବେଳ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ ନାହିଁ? Till how long mustn’t 

the poor man be helped by you? / Till how long must the poor man not be helped by you?

ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେତେ ମାତ୍ରାରେ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯିବ? How much must the poor man be helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହାର ନାଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କୁହାଯିବ? Whose name must be told by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହାର ନାଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କୁହାଯିବ ନାହିଁ? Whose name must not / mustn't be told by you?

 

 ଖେଳା ଯାଇଥାନ୍ତା ଦେଇଥାନ୍ତି ଦେଇଥାନ୍ତା ଖେଳିଥାନ୍ତା ଥାନ୍ତୁଥାନ୍ତେଥାନ୍ତି

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*ମୁଁ  ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳି ଥାନ୍ତି| I must have played cricket.

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳି ଥାନ୍ତି| I must not/ mustn't have played cricket.

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳି ଥାନ୍ତି କି?  Must I have played cricket?

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳି ଥାନ୍ତି କିMustn’t I have played cricket? / Must I not have played cricket?

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳି ଥାନ୍ତିମୁଁ ଥାନ୍ତି କିI must have played cricket, mustn't I?

*ମୁଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କ୍ରିକେଟ ଖେଳି ଥାନ୍ତିମୁଁ ଥାନ୍ତି କିI must not have played cricket, must I?

*ଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି କେହି ଜଣେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷି ଥାନ୍ତା/ଥାନ୍ତେ କିMust someone have solved/worked out this sum? *ଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି କିଏ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷି ଥାନ୍ତା/ଥାନ୍ତେ? Who must have solved/worked out this sum? *ହଁଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ଯେ କେହି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷି ଥାନ୍ତା/ଥାନ୍ତେ |  Yes, anyone must have solved/worked out this sum.

*ହଁ,ଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ସମସ୍ତେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷି ଥାନ୍ତେ | Yes, all must have solved/worked out this sum.

*ନାଁଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି କେହି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷି ଥାନ୍ତେ| No, no one must have solved/worked out this sum.

*ନାଁଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ତୁମେ ମଧ୍ୟ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷି ଥାନ୍ତ| No, you too must not have solved/worked out this sum. 

ତୁ/ତୁମେ/ଆପଣ ମୋତେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରି  ଥାନ୍ତୁ/ଥାନ୍ତ/ଥାନ୍ତେ କି? Must you have helped me?

*ହଁମୁଁ ତତେ/ତମକୁଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରି ଥାନ୍ତି| Yes, I must have helped you.

*ନାଁମୁଁ ତତେ/ତମକୁଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରି  ଥାନ୍ତି| No,  I must not/ mustn't have helped you.

*ତୁ/ତୁମେ/ଆପଣ ବହି ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ତାଙ୍କୁ ବଢ଼େଇ ଦେଇ ଥାନ୍ତୁ/ଥାନ୍ତ/ଥାନ୍ତେ  କି? Must you have passed him the book?

*ହଁମୁଁ ତାଙ୍କୁ ବହି ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ବଢ଼େଇ ଦେଇ ଥାନ୍ତି| Yes, I must have.

*ନାଁମୁଁ ତାଙ୍କୁ ବହି ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ବଢ଼େଇ ଦେଇ ଥାନ୍ତି| No, I mustn't have.

*ବର୍ଷା ହେବ କି ନାହିଁକେହି ଜଣେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଅନୁମାନ କରିଥାନ୍ତା/ଥାନ୍ତେMust someone have predicted/guessed whether it rained or not?

*ବର୍ଷା ହେବ କି ନାହିଁକିଏ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଅନୁମାନ କରିଥାନ୍ତା/ଥାନ୍ତେ? Who must have predicted/guessed whether it rained or not?

*ନାଁବର୍ଷା ହେବ କି ନାହିଁକେହି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଅନୁମାନ କରିଥାନ୍ତା/ଥାନ୍ତେ| No, no one must have predicted/guessed whether it rained or not?

*ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ କିଏ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିଥାନ୍ତା/ଥାନ୍ତେ କିMust anyone have predicted/guessed whether it rained or not?/Who must have predicted/guessed whether it rained or not?

ତମେ କାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିଥାନ୍ତ? Whom must you have helped?

*ତମେ କାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରି ଥାନ୍ତ? Whom mustn’t you have helped?/ Whom must you not have helped?

 

*ତମେ କାହିଁକି କାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରି ଥାନ୍ତ? Why mustn't you have helped anyone?/ Why must you not have helped anyone?

 *ତମେ କେତେବେଳେ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିଥାନ୍ତ? When must you have helped the poor man?

*ତମେ କେଉଁଠି ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିଥାନ୍ତ? Where must you have helped the poor man?

*ତମେ କେଉଁଠି ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରି ଥାନ୍ତ? Where mustn't you have helped the poor man?/ Where must you not  have helped the poor man?

*ତମେ କେତେବେଳ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରି ଥାନ୍ତ? Till how long must you have helped the poor man?

*ତମେ କେତେବେଳ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରି ଥାନ୍ତ? Till how long mustn't you have helped the poor man?/ Till how long must you not have helped the poor man?

*ତମେ କେତେ ମାତ୍ରାରେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରି ଥାନ୍ତ? How much must you have helped the poor man?

*ତମେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହାର ନାଁ କହିଥାନ୍ତ? Whose name must you have told?

*ତମେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହାର ନାଁ କହି ଥାନ୍ତ? Whose name mustn't you have told?/ Whose name must you not have told?

 *ତାଙ୍କ ଅଭିନୟ ରେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କେହି ହସି ରହି ଥାନ୍ତା/ଥାନ୍ତେ କି? Must anyone have helped laughing at his acting?

*ନାଁ, ତାଙ୍କ ଅଭିନୟ ରେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କେହି ହସି ରହି ଥାନ୍ତା/ଥାନ୍ତେ| No, no one must have helped laughing at his acting.

 

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କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳା ଯାଇଥାନ୍ତା| Cricket must have been played by me.

କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳା ଯାଇ  ନଥାନ୍ତା| Cricket must not/ mustn't have been played by me.

*କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳା ଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା କି? Must cricket have been played by me?

*କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳା ଯାଇ  ନଥାନ୍ତା କି?  Mustn't cricket have been played by me?

କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳା ଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତାନଥାନ୍ତା କି? Cricket must have been played by me, mustn't it?

କ୍ରିକେଟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଖେଳା ଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତାଥାନ୍ତା କି? Cricket mustn’t have been played by me, must it?

*ତମ କଲମ ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଆଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା କି? Must your pen have been taken by me?

*ହଁମୋ କଲମ ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଆଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା | Yes, my pen must have been taken by you.

*ନାଁ , ମୋ କଲମ ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଆଯାଇ  ନଥାନ୍ତା | No, my pen must not/ mustn't have been taken by you.

*ଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି କେହି ଜଣଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷାଯାଇ  ଥାନ୍ତା କି? Must this sum have been solved / worked out by anyone?

*ଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା କଷାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା? By whom must this sum have been solved / worked out?

*ହଁ,ଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ସମସ୍ତଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷାଯାଇ  ଥାନ୍ତା| Yes, this sum must have been solved / worked out by all.

*ନାଁଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା କଷାଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତା No, this sum must not/ mustn't have been solved / worked out (by anyone).

*ନାଁଏହି ଗଣିତ ଟି ତୁମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ମଧ୍ୟ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କଷାଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତା| No, this sum must not/ mustn't have been solved / worked out even by you.

*ତୁ/ତୁମେ/ଆପଣ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ସାହାଯ୍ୟ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ପାଇ ଥାନ୍ତୁଥାନ୍ତ/ଥାନ୍ତେ କି? Must you have been helped by me?

*ହଁତୁ/ତୁମେ/ଆପଣ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ ପାଇ ଥାନ୍ତୁଥାନ୍ତ/ଥାନ୍ତେ| Yes, you must have been helped by me.

*ନାଁତୁ/ତୁମେ/ଆପଣ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ ପାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତୁନଥାନ୍ତ/ନଥାନ୍ତେ| No, you must not/ wouldn't have been helped by me.

*ତୋ/ତୁମ/ଆପଣଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ବହି ଟି ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ତାଙ୍କୁ ବଢ଼େଇ ଦିଆ ଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା କି? Must the book have been passed to him by you?

 *ନାଁବହି ଟି ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ତାଙ୍କୁ ବଢ଼େଇ ଦିଆଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତା| No, the book must not/ mustn't have been passed to him by me.

*ବର୍ଷା ହେବ କି ନାହିଁନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଅନୁମାନ କରାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା କି Must it have been guessed/predicted whether it had rained or not?

*ବର୍ଷା ହେବ କି ନାହିଁନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା ଅନୁମାନ କରାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା? By whom must it have been guessed/predicted whether it had rained or not?

*ନାଁବର୍ଷା ହେବ କି ନାହିଁନିଶ୍ଚୟ କାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା ଅନୁମାନ କରାଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତା| No, it must not/ mustn't have been guessed/predicted (by anyone) whether it had rained or not.

*ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ କାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା କି Must the poor man have been helped by anyone?

*ହଁମୁଁ  ଚାହିଁ ଥିଲେ/ ଯଦି ଚାହିଁ ଥାନ୍ତି, ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ମୋ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା| Yes, if I wanted, the poor man must have been helped by me.

ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା Must anyone have been helped by you? Who must have been helped by you?

* ନାଁତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତା|  No, no one must have been helped by you.

*ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହିଁକି କାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତା? Why mustn't anyone have been helped by you?/ Why must  none have been helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେତେବେଳେ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା? When must the poor man have been helped by you?

 * ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେଉଁଠି ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା? Where must the poor man have been helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେଉଁଠି ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତା? Where must not/ mustn't the poor man have been helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେତେବେଳ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା? Till how long must the poor man have been helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେତେବେଳ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତା? Till how long must the poor man not have been helped by you?

ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କେତେ ମାତ୍ରାରେ ଗରିବ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଟିକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା? How much must the poor man have been helped by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହାର ନାଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କୁହାଯାଇ ଥାନ୍ତା? Whose name must have been told by you?

* ତମ ଦ୍ୱାରା କାହାର ନାଁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ କୁହାଯାଇ ନଥାନ୍ତା? Whose name must not/ mustn't have been told by you?

 

 

 ପାରିଲିପାରିଲା ପାରିଲୁ ପାରିଲ ଦିଆଯିବ ଖେଳାଯିବ  ଲେଖାଯିବ ଖେଳା ଯାଇଥାନ୍ତା ଦେଇଥାନ୍ତି ଦେଇଥାନ୍ତା ଖେଳିଥାନ୍ତା ଥାନ୍ତୁଥାନ୍ତେ ଦେବଦେବୁଦେବେ ଦେବି  ପାରିବି  ପାରିବୁ ପାରିବେ 

 

 

 

 

 


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