Tuesday, 23 September 2025

SDM'S ANSWER KEY TO JOIN THE SENTENCES TYPE 3, 4 & 5

 

D. Answer Key: TYPE:3 (Reason+Result)

1. The students studied sincerely. They performed well in the Board exam.

Compound: The students studied sincerely, so they performed well in the Board exam.

Complex: Since the students studied sincerely, they performed well in the Board exam.

Simple: Due to studying sincerely, the students performed well in the Board exam.

2. She played exceptionally better. She became the Player of the Match.

Compound: She played exceptionally better, therefore/hence she became the Player of the Match.

Complex: As she played exceptionally better, she became the Player of the Match.

Simple: Due to playing exceptionally better, she became the Player of the Match.

3. Himesh played a mischief in the class. He was punished by the teacher.

Compound: Himesh played a mischief in the class, hence he was punished by the teacher.

Complex: Since Himesh played a mischief in the class, he was punished by the teacher.

Simple: Due to playing a mischief in the class, Himesh was punished by the teacher.

4. He skipped the fitness class. He was scolded by the coach.

Compound: He skipped the fitness class, so he was scolded by the coach.

Complex: As he skipped the fitness class, he was scolded by the coach.

Simple: Due to skipping the fitness class, he was scolded by the coach.

5. He worked efficiently. He finished the project quickly.

Compound: He worked efficiently, so he finished the project quickly.

Complex: Since he worked efficiently, he finished the project quickly.

Simple: Due to working efficiently, he finished the project quickly.

6. The clown was funny. He made the audience laugh.

Compound: The clown was funny, hence he made the audience laugh.

Complex: Since the clown was funny, he made the audience laugh.

Simple: Due to being funny, the clown made the audience laugh.

7. The team practised tirelessly. They won the championship.

Compound: The team practised tirelessly, so they won the championship.

Complex: As the team practised tirelessly, they won the championship.

Simple: Due to practising tirelessly, the team won the championship.

8. She practiced yoga every day. She remained healthy.

Compound: She practised yoga every day, so she remained healthy.

Complex: Since she practised yoga every day, she remained healthy.

Simple: Due to practising yoga every day, she remained healthy.

9. The people were industrious. They thrived.

Compound: The people were industrious, hence they thrived.

Complex: As the people were industrious, they thrived.

Simple: Due to being industrious, the people thrived.

10. The students were well-prepared. They performed well.

Compound: The students were well-prepared, so they performed well.

Complex: As the students were well-prepared, they performed well.

Simple: Due to being well-prepared, the students performed well.

11. The dog sensed danger. It barked loudly.

Compound: The dog sensed danger, so it barked loudly.

Complex: As the dog sensed danger, it barked loudly.

Simple: Due to sensing danger, the dog barked loudly.

12. The sculptor created a masterpiece. He became popular.

Compound: The sculptor created a masterpiece, so he became popular.

Complex: Since the sculptor created a masterpiece, he became popular.

Simple: Due to creating a masterpiece, the sculptor became popular.

13. Niraj Chopra excelled in Javelin Throw. He won a gold medal.

Compound: Niraj Chopra excelled in Javelin Throw, so he won a gold medal.

Complex: As Niraj Chopra excelled in Javelin Throw, he won a gold medal.

Simple: Due to excelling in Javelin Throw, Niraj Chopra won a gold medal.

14. The speaker spoke inaudibly. The audience left the hall.

Compound: The speaker spoke inaudibly, so the audience left the hall.

Complex: Since the speaker spoke inaudibly, the audience left the hall.

Simple: Due to the speaker’s speaking inaudibly, the audience left the hall.

15. The garden looked beautiful. It attracted more and more viewers.

Compound: The garden looked beautiful, so it attracted more and more viewers.

Complex: As the garden looked beautiful, it attracted more and more viewers.

Simple: Due to looking beautiful, the garden attracted more and more viewers.

16. The kids were curious. They learned quickly.

Compound: The kids were curious, so they learned quickly.

Complex: Since the kids were curious, they learned quickly.

Simple: Due to being curious, the kids learned quickly.

17. The team played as a unit. They won all the matches.

Compound: The team played as a unit, therefore they won all the matches.

Complex: Since the team played as a unit, they won all the matches.

Simple: Due to playing as a unit, the team won all the matches.

18. She wrote a bestselling novel. She was awarded the prize.

Compound: She wrote a bestselling novel, so she was awarded the prize.

Complex: Since she wrote a bestselling novel, she was awarded the prize.

Simple: Due to writing a bestselling novel, she was awarded the prize.

19. The match was boring. The spectators lost interest in it.

Compound: The match was boring, so/ therefore the spectators lost interest in it.

Complex: Because the match was boring, the spectators lost interest in it.

Simple: Due to the boring match, the spectators lost interest in it.

20. The flowers were not watered adequately. They withered.

Compound: The flowers were not watered adequately, so they withered.

Complex: Since the flowers were not watered adequately, they withered.

Simple: Due to not being watered adequately, the flowers withered.

21. The baby was hungry. It cried.

Compound: The baby was hungry, so it cried.

Complex: Since the baby was hungry, it cried.

Simple: Due to being hungry, the baby cried.

22. The athlete tripped. He got injured.

Compound: The athlete tripped, so/ therefore he got injured.

Complex: Since the athlete tripped, he got injured.

Simple: Owing to tripping, the athlete got injured.

23. Mother was busy doing her office work. She could not receive the phone call.

Compound: Mother was busy doing her office work, so she could not receive the phone call.

Complex: Since Mother was busy doing her office work, she could not receive the phone call.

Simple: Due to being busy doing her office work, mother could not receive the phone call.

24. The students were motivated. They performed better in the exam.

Compound: The students were motivated, so they performed better in the exam.

Complex: Since the students were motivated, they performed better in the exam.

Simple: Being motivated, the students performed better in the exam.

25. The child ran fast. It fell down.

Compound: The child ran fast, so/ therefore it fell down.

Complex: Since the child ran fast, it fell down.

Simple: As a result of running fast, the child fell down.

26. The teacher taught well. She was more popular with the students.

Compound: The teacher taught well, so she was more popular with the students.

Complex: Since the teacher taught well, she was more popular with the students.

Simple: Due to teaching well, the teacher was more popular with the students.

27. The players worked together. They achieved their goal.

Compound: The players worked together, therefore they achieved their goal.

Complex: As the players worked together, they achieved their goal.

Simple: Due to working together, the players achieved their goal.

28. She was logical. She solved the puzzle.

Compound: She was logical, hence she solved the puzzle.

Complex: Since she was logical, she solved the puzzle.

Simple: Due to being logical, she solved the puzzle.

29. The student was ill. He skipped the exam.

Compound: The student was ill, so he skipped the exam.

Complex: Since the student was ill, he skipped the exam.

Simple: Owing to being ill, the student skipped the exam.

30. The flowers smelled sweet. They were sold fast.

Compound: The flowers smelled sweet, hence they were sold fast.

Complex: Since the flowers smelled sweet, they were sold fast.

Simple: Because of smelling sweet, the flowers were sold fast.

Simple: Because of their sweet smell, the flowers were sold fast.

E. Answer Key: TYPE:3 (Result +Reason)

1. She finished the project quickly. She worked efficiently.

Compound: She finished the project quickly, for she worked efficiently.

Complex: She finished the project quickly because she worked efficiently.

Simple: She finished the project quickly by working efficiently.

Additional: She finished the project quickly through efficient work.

2. He scored highest marks in the test. He studied diligently.

Compound: He scored highest marks in the test, for he studied diligently.

Complex: He scored highest marks in the test because he studied diligently.

Simple: He scored highest marks in the test by studying diligently.

Additional: He scored highest marks in the test through diligent studies.

3. She mastered the piano piece. She practised it every day.

Compound: She mastered the piano piece, for she practised it every day.

Complex: She mastered the piano piece because she practised it every day.

Simple: She mastered the piano piece by practising it every day.

Additional: She mastered the piano piece with daily practice.

4. He won the championship He trained tirelessly.

Compound: He won the championship, for he trained tirelessly.

Complex: He won the championship because he trained tirelessly.

Simple: He won the championship by training tirelessly.

Additional: He won the championship through tireless training.

5. She wrote a masterpiece. She was talented.

Compound: She wrote a masterpiece, for she was talented.

Complex: She wrote a masterpiece because she was talented.

Simple: For being talented, she wrote a masterpiece.

Additional: She wrote a masterpiece with her talent.

6. He solved the puzzle. He was logical.

Compound: He solved the puzzle, for he was logical.

Complex: He solved the puzzle because he was logical.

Simple: For being logical, he solved the puzzle.

Additional: He solved the puzzle using logic.

7. She was nominated for the prize. She wrote a bestselling novel.

Compound: She was nominated for the prize, for she wrote a bestselling novel.

Complex: She was nominated for the prize because she wrote a bestselling novel.

Simple: She was nominated for the prize for writing a bestselling novel.

Additional: She was nominated for the prize through her bestselling novel.

8. He ran a marathon. He was well-trained.

Compound: He ran a marathon, for he was well-trained.

Complex: He ran a marathon because he was well-trained.

Simple: Being well-trained, he ran a marathon.

Additional: He ran a marathon with good training.

9. She sang beautifully. She had a great voice.

Compound: She sang beautifully, for she had a great voice.

Complex: She sang beautifully because she had a great voice.

Simple: She sang beautifully for having a great voice.

Additional: Her great voice helped her sing beautifully.                                                                                                

10. He built a successful business. He worked hard.

Compound: He built a successful business, for he worked hard.

Complex: He built a successful business because he worked hard.

Simple: He built a successful business by working hard.

Additional: He built a successful business through hard work.

11. She danced with elegance. She took lessons for years.

Compound: She danced with elegance, for she took lessons for years.

Complex: She danced with elegance because she took lessons for years.

Simple: She danced with elegance by taking lessons for years.

Additional Simple: Years of lessons helped her dance with elegance.

12. He played the guitar flawlessly. He practised regularly.

Compound: He played the guitar flawlessly, for he practised regularly.

Complex: He played the guitar flawlessly because he practised regularly.

Simple: He played the guitar flawlessly by practising regularly.

Additional Simple: Regular practice made him play the guitar flawlessly.

13. She cooked a delicious meal. She used fresh ingredients.

Compound: She cooked a delicious meal, for she used fresh ingredients.

Complex: She cooked a delicious meal because she used fresh ingredients.

Simple: She cooked a delicious meal by using fresh ingredients.

Additional: Fresh ingredients helped her cook a delicious meal.

14. He finished the race first. He sprinted incredibly.

Compound: He finished the race first, for he sprinted incredibly.

Complex: He finished the race first because he sprinted incredibly.

Simple: He finished the race first by sprinting incredibly.

Additional: Incredible sprinting made him finish the race first.

15. She was late for the office. She was caught in the traffic.

Compound: She was late for the office, for she was caught in the traffic.

Complex: She was late for the office because she was caught in the traffic.

Simple: She was late for the office being caught in the traffic.

Additional: Traffic made her late for the office.

16. He composed a symphony. He was musically gifted.

Compound: He composed a symphony, for he was musically gifted.

Complex: He composed a symphony because he was musically gifted.

Simple: Being musically gifted, he composed a symphony.

Additional Simple: His musical gift helped him compose a symphony.

17. She learned a new language. She studied consistently.

Compound: She learned a new language, for she studied consistently.

Complex: She learned a new language because she studied consistently.

Simple: She learned a new language by studying consistently.

Additional: Consistent study helped her learn a new language.

18. He became a great leader. He had strong vision.

Compound: He became a great leader, for he had strong vision.

Complex: He became a great leader because he had strong vision.

Simple: Having strong vision, he became a great leader.

Additional: His strong vision made him a great leader.

19. She excelled in sports. She was dedicated.

Compound: She excelled in sports, for she was dedicated.

Complex: She excelled in sports because she was dedicated.

Simple: Being dedicated, she excelled in sports.

Additional: Dedication helped her excel in sports.

20. He built a treehouse. He was handy.

Compound: He built a treehouse, for he was handy.

Complex: He built a treehouse because he was handy.

Simple: Being handy, he built a treehouse.

Additional: His handiness helped him build a treehouse.

21. She sang in harmony. She had a good ear.

Compound: She sang in harmony, for she had a good ear.

Complex: She sang in harmony because she had a good ear.

Simple: Having a good ear, she sang in harmony.

Additional: Her good ear helped her sing in harmony.

22. He wrote a bestselling book. He was a skilled writer.

Compound: He wrote a bestselling book, for he was a skilled writer.

Complex: He wrote a bestselling book because he was a skilled writer.

Simple: Being a skilled writer, he wrote a bestselling book.

Additional: His skill in writing earned him a bestselling book.

23. She created art. She was imaginative.

Compound: She created art, for she was imaginative.

Complex: She created art because she was imaginative.

Simple: Being imaginative, she created art.

Additional: Her imagination helped her create art.

24. He played soccer well. He was agile.

Compound: He played soccer well, for he was agile.

Complex: He played soccer well because he was agile.

Simple: Being agile, he played soccer well.

Additional: His agility made him play soccer well.

25. She solved complex problems. He was analytical.

Compound: She solved complex problems, for she was analytical.

Complex: She solved complex problems because she was analytical.

Simple: Being analytical, she solved complex problems.

Additional: Her analytical mind helped her solve complex problems.

26. He became a master chef. He trained under experts.

Compound: He became a master chef, for he trained under experts.

Complex: He became a master chef because he trained under experts.

Simple: He became a master chef by training under experts.

Additional: Training under experts helped him become a master chef.

27. She danced with passion. She loved the music.

Compound: She danced with passion, for she loved the music.

Complex: She danced with passion because she loved the music.

Simple: She danced with passion for loving the music.

Additional: Her love for music made her dance with passion.

28. He played the violin beautifully. He was trained well.

Compound: He played the violin beautifully, for he was trained well.

Complex: He played the violin beautifully because he was trained well.

Simple: Being well-trained, he played the violin beautifully.

Additional: Good training made him play the violin beautifully.

29. She wrote poetry. She was expressive.

Compound: She wrote poetry, for she was expressive.

Complex: She wrote poetry because she was expressive.

Simple: Being expressive, she wrote poetry.

Additional: Her expressiveness helped her write poetry.

30. He built a robot. He was inventive.

Compound: He built a robot, for he was inventive.

Complex: He built a robot because he was inventive.

Simple: Being inventive, he built a robot.

Additional: His inventiveness helped him build a robot.

F. Answer Key: TYPE:4 (Condition)

1. Study regularly. You'll excel in exams.

Compound: Study regularly, or you’ll not excel in exams.

Complex: If you study regularly, you’ll excel in exams.

Complex: Unless you study regularly, you’ll not excel in exams.

Simple: Study regularly to excel in exams.

Simple: Without studying regularly you’ll not excel in exams.

2. Practise every day. You'll master the skill.

Compound: Practise every day, or you won’t master the skill.

Complex: If you practise every day, you’ll master the skill.

Complex: Unless you practise every day, you’ll not master the skill.

Simple: Practise every day to master the skill.

Simple: Without practising every day, you won’t master the skill.

3. Eat healthy food. You'll stay fit.

Compound: Eat healthy food, otherwise you won’t stay fit.

Complex: If you eat healthy food, you’ll stay fit.

Complex: Unless you eat healthy food, you won’t stay fit.

Simple: Without eating healthy food, you won’t stay fit.

Simple: Eat healthy food to stay fit.

4. Work hard. You'll achieve your goals.

Compound: Work hard, else you won’t achieve your goals.

Complex: If you work hard, you’ll achieve your goals.

Complex: Unless you work hard, you won’t achieve your goals.

Simple: Without working hard, you won’t achieve your goals.

Simple: Work hard to achieve your goals.

5. Be punctual. You'll make a good impression.

Compound: Be punctual, otherwise you won’t make a good impression.

Complex: If you are punctual, you’ll make a good impression.

Complex: Unless you are punctual, you won’t make a good impression.

Simple: Without being punctual, you won’t make a good impression.

Simple: Be punctual to make a good impression.

6. Read books. You'll gain knowledge.

Compound: Read books, or you won’t gain knowledge.

Complex: If you read books, you’ll gain knowledge.

Complex: Unless you read books, you won’t gain knowledge.

Simple: Without reading books, you won’t gain knowledge.

Simple: Read books to gain knowledge.

7. Exercise daily. You'll stay healthy.

Compound: Exercise daily, else you won’t stay healthy.

Complex: If you exercise daily, you’ll stay healthy.

Complex: Unless you exercise daily, you won’t stay healthy.

Simple: Without exercising daily, you won’t stay healthy.

Simple: Exercise daily to stay healthy.

8. Plan ahead. You'll avoid stress.

Compound: Plan ahead, otherwise you won’t avoid stress.

Complex: If you plan ahead, you’ll avoid stress.

Complex: Unless you plan ahead, you won’t avoid stress.

Simple: Without planning ahead, you won’t avoid stress.

Simple: Plan ahead to avoid stress.

9. Learn from mistakes. You'll grow.

Compound: Learn from mistakes, or you won’t grow.

Complex: If you learn from mistakes, you’ll grow.

Complex: Unless you learn from mistakes, you won’t grow.

Simple: Without learning from mistakes, you won’t grow.

Simple: Learn from mistakes to grow.

10. Be kind. You'll make friends.

Compound: Be kind, else you won’t make friends.

Complex: If you are kind, you’ll make friends.

Complex: Unless you are kind, you won’t make friends.

Simple: Without being kind, you’ll not make friends.

Simple: Be kind to make friends.

11. Set goals. You'll stay focused.

Compound: Set goals, otherwise you won’t stay focused.

Complex: If you set goals, you’ll stay focused.

Complex: Unless you set goals, you won’t stay focused.

Simple: Without setting goals, you won’t stay focused.

Simple: Set goals to stay focused.

12. Take breaks. You'll stay refreshed.

Compound: Take breaks, or you won’t stay refreshed.

Complex: If you take breaks, you’ll stay refreshed.

Complex: Unless you take breaks, you won’t stay refreshed.

Simple: Without taking breaks, you won’t stay refreshed.

Simple: Take breaks to stay refreshed.

13. Stay hydrated. You'll stay energized.

Compound: Stay hydrated, else you won’t stay energized.

Complex: If you stay hydrated, you’ll stay energized.

Complex: Unless you stay hydrated, you won’t stay energized.

Simple: Without staying hydrated, you’ll not stay energized.

Simple: Stay hydrated to stay energized.

14. Practise mindfulness. You'll reduce stress.

Compound: Practise mindfulness, or you won’t reduce stress.

Complex: If you practise mindfulness, you’ll reduce stress.

Complex: Unless you practise mindfulness, you won’t reduce stress.

Simple: Without practising mindfulness, you won’t reduce stress.

Simple: Practise mindfulness to reduce stress.

15. Learn a new skill. You'll enhance your career.

Compound: Learn a new skill, otherwise you won’t enhance your career.

Complex: If you learn a new skill, you’ll enhance your career.

Complex: Unless you learn a new skill, you won’t enhance your career.

Simple: Without learning a new skill, you’ll not enhance your career.

Simple: Learn a new skill to enhance your career.

16. Be patient. You'll achieve success.

Compound: Be patient, else you won’t achieve success.

Complex: If you are patient, you’ll achieve success.

Complex: Unless you are patient, you won’t achieve success.

Simple: Without being patient, you won’t achieve success.

Simple: Without patience, you won’t achieve success.

Simple: Be patient to achieve success.

17. Stay positive. You'll overcome challenges.

Compound: Stay positive, or you won’t overcome challenges.

Complex: If you stay positive, you’ll overcome challenges.

Complex: Unless you stay positive, you won’t overcome challenges.

Simple: Without staying positive, you won’t overcome challenges.

Simple: Without positivity, you won’t overcome challenges.

Simple: Stay positive to overcome challenges.

18. Get enough sleep. You'll feel rested.

Compound: Get enough sleep, otherwise you won’t feel rested.

Complex: If you get enough sleep, you’ll feel rested.

Complex: Unless you get enough sleep, you won’t feel rested.

Simple: Without getting enough sleep, you won’t feel rested.

Simple: Get enough sleep to feel rested.

19. Stay organized. You'll save time.

Compound: Stay organized, else you won’t save time.

Complex: If you stay organized, you’ll save time.

Complex: Unless you stay organized, you won’t save time.

Simple: Without staying organized, you won’t save time.

Simple: Stay organized to save time.

20. Believe in yourself. You'll succeed.

Compound: Believe in yourself, or you won’t succeed.

Complex: If you believe in yourself, you’ll succeed.

Complex: Unless you believe in yourself, you won’t succeed.

Simple: Without believing in yourself, you won’t succeed.

Simple: Without self-belief, you won’t succeed.

Simple: Believe in yourself to succeed.

G. Answer Key: TYPE:5 (Purpose)

1. She enrolled in a cooking class. She wanted to improve her culinary skills.

Compound: She enrolled in a cooking class, else she could not improve her culinary skills.

Complex: She enrolled in a cooking class so that/in order that she could improve her culinary skills.

Simple 1: Without enrolling in a cooking class, she could not improve her culinary skills.

Simple 2: She enrolled in a cooking class to improve her culinary skills.

2. He joined a fitness centre. His goal was to achieve a healthy physique.

Compound: He joined a fitness centre, or he could not achieve a healthy physique.

Complex: He joined a fitness centre so that/in order that he could achieve a healthy physique.

Simple 1: Without joining a fitness centre, he could not achieve a healthy physique.

Simple 2: He joined a fitness centre to achieve a healthy physique.

3. She attended a writing workshop. She wanted to develop her writing style.

Compound: She attended a writing workshop, else she could not develop her writing style.

Complex: She attended a writing workshop so that/in order that she could develop her writing style.

Simple 1: Without attending a writing workshop, she could not develop her writing style.

Simple 2: She attended a writing workshop to develop her writing style.

4. He took a photography course. His purpose was to master photography techniques.

Compound: He took a photography course, otherwise he could not master photography techniques.

Complex: He took a photography course so that/in order that he could master photography techniques.

Simple 1: Without taking a photography course, he could not master photography techniques.

Simple 2: He took a photography course to master photography techniques.

5. She signed up for a language course. Her goal was to achieve language proficiency.

Compound: She signed up for a language course, else she could not achieve language proficiency.

Complex: She signed up for a language course so that/in order that she could achieve language proficiency.

Simple 1: Without signing up for a language course, she could not achieve language proficiency.

Simple 2: She signed up for a language course to achieve language proficiency.

6. He joined a book club. His purpose was to explore different genres.

Compound: He joined a book club, else he could not explore different genres.

Complex: He joined a book club so that/in order that he could explore different genres.

Simple 1: Without joining a book club, he could not explore different genres.

Simple 2: He joined a book club to explore different genres.

7. She enrolled in a dance class. Her objective was to improve her dance skills.

Compound: She enrolled in a dance class, otherwise she could not improve her dance skills.

Complex: She enrolled in a dance class so that/in order that she could improve her dance skills.

Simple 1: Without enrolling in a dance class, she could not improve her dance skills.

Simple 2: She enrolled in a dance class to improve her dance skills.

8. He attended a business seminar. He wanted to learn networking.

Compound: He attended a business seminar, else he could not learn networking.

Complex: He attended a business seminar so that/in order that he could learn networking.

Simple 1: Without attending a business seminar, he could not learn networking.

Simple 2: He attended a business seminar to learn networking.

9. She took a painting course. She wanted to express herself creatively.

Compound: She took a painting course, else she could not express herself creatively.

Complex: She took a painting course so that/in order that she could express herself creatively.

Simple 1: Without taking a painting course, she could not express herself creatively.

Simple 2: She took a painting course to express herself creatively.

10. He joined a sports team. He wanted to stay active.

Compound: He joined a sports team, else he could not stay active.

Complex: He joined a sports team so that/in order that he could stay active.

Simple 1: Without joining a sports team, he could not stay active.

Simple 2: He joined a sports team to stay active.

11. She enrolled in a music school. She wanted to learn an instrument.

Compound: She enrolled in a music school, else she could not learn an instrument.

Complex: She enrolled in a music school so that/in order that she could learn an instrument.

Simple 1: Without enrolling in a music school, she could not learn an instrument.

Simple 2: She enrolled in a music school to learn an instrument.

12. He attended a leadership conference. He wanted to develop his leadership skills.

Compound: He attended a leadership conference, or he could not develop his leadership skills.

Complex: He attended a leadership conference so that/in order that he could develop his leadership skills.

Simple 1: Without attending a leadership conference, he could not develop his leadership skills.

Simple 2: He attended a leadership conference to develop his leadership skills.

13. She signed up for a yoga class. She wanted to reduce stress.

Compound: She signed up for a yoga class, else she could not reduce stress.

Complex: She signed up for a yoga class so that/in order that she could reduce stress.

Simple 1: Without signing up for a yoga class, she could not reduce stress.

Simple 2: She signed up for a yoga class to reduce stress.

14. He took a coding course. He wanted to learn programming.

Compound: He took a coding course, else he could not learn programming.

Complex: He took a coding course so that/in order that he could learn programming.

Simple 1: Without taking a coding course, he could not learn programming.

Simple 2: He took a coding course to learn programming.

15. She joined a hiking group. She had to explore nature.

Compound: She joined a hiking (mountaineering) group, else she could not explore nature.

Complex: She joined a hiking group so that/in order that she could explore nature.

Simple 1: Without joining a hiking group, she could not explore nature.

Simple 2: She joined a hiking group to explore nature.

16. He attended a marketing workshop. He wanted to learn about branding.

Compound: He attended a marketing workshop, else he could not learn about branding.

Complex: He attended a marketing workshop so that/in order that he could learn about branding.

Simple 1: Without attending a marketing workshop, he could not learn about branding.

Simple 2: He attended a marketing workshop to learn about branding.

17. She enrolled in a fashion design course. She wanted to create her own designs.

Compound: She enrolled in a fashion design course, otherwise she could not create her own designs.

Complex: She enrolled in a fashion design course so that/in order that she could create her own designs.

Simple 1: Without enrolling in a fashion design course, she could not create her own designs.

Simple 2: She enrolled in a fashion design course to create her own designs.

18. He joined a debate club. He wanted to improve his public speaking.

Compound: He joined a debate club, else he could not improve his public speaking.

Complex: He joined a debate club so that/in order that he could improve his public speaking.

Simple 1: Without joining a debate club, he could not improve his public speaking.

Simple 2: He joined a debate club to improve his public speaking.

19. She took a nutrition course. She wanted to learn about healthy eating.

Compound: She took a nutrition course, else she could not learn about healthy eating.

Complex: She took a nutrition course so that/in order that she could learn about healthy eating.

Simple 1: Without taking a nutrition course, she could not learn about healthy eating.

Simple 2: She took a nutrition course to learn about healthy eating.

20. He attended a time management seminar. He wanted to prioritize tasks.

Compound: He attended a time management seminar, else he could not prioritize tasks.

Complex: He attended a time management seminar so that/in order that he could prioritize tasks.

Simple 1: Without attending a time management seminar, he could not prioritize tasks.

Simple 2: He attended a time management seminar to prioritize tasks.

 

COURTESY: Meta AI, ChatGPT, Perplexity & Dr. Shankar D Mishra

Compiled and edited by Dr. Shankar D Mishra

 

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