BOOK by B.N ACHARYA PAGE 153 to 199
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Page 153
1. If I were guilty, I would confess my guilt.
Or, Were I guilty, I would confess my guilt.
2. I wish that my father were here!
Or, Would that my father were here!
3. If he were here, he would beat me.
Or, Were he here, he would beat me.
4. I wish he were successful!
Or, I wish he would succeed!
5. If he were you, he would not go away.
Or, Were he you, he would not go away.
6. If wishes were horses, beggars would ride.
Or, Were wishes horses, beggars would ride.
7. If my father had been here, he would have beaten you.
Or, Had my father been here, he would have beaten you.
8. If it had been possible, my life would have been happy.
Or, Had it been possible, my life would have been happy.
1. 1. Ram has to write.
2. 2. Teacher has to go to Cuttack.
3. 3. The magistrate had to come here.
4. 4. You will have to confess everything before the police.
5. 5. The doctor will have to give medicines for the patient.
6. 6. The patient will have to take medicines and sleep.
7. 7. The soldiers will have to fight.
1. 1. Our house is five miles away from Cuttack.
2. 2. I had to go to Cuttack yesterday.
3. 3. But, since/as I had no cycle; I had to go on foot.
4. 4. But, since/as I had no cycle; I had to go on foot.
5. But, due to having no cycle, I had to go on foot.
5. 6. My brother is a teacher of Peary Mohan academy.
6. 7. I had to meet him in Cuttack.
7. 8. Having seen me he asked me why I had gone.
8. 9. I shall have to return home by the evening.
1. 1. You need not speak so much.
2. 2. Children need not study Sanskrit.
3. 3. One need not go to school on Sunday.
4. 4. Since/AS I am with you, you need not fear anyone.
5. 5. The idle need not hope for success.
6. 6. The industrious need not be scared of wants.
7. 7. If you fear God, you need not be afraid of anyone else.
Page 178
1. He used to read the Geeta every morning.
2. When I was a child, I used to take exercise every evening.
3. While I was staying at Puri, I used to take bath in the sea.
4. The beggar used to come to our village every month.
5. In ancient times the kings used to give/inflict/impose severe punish to the thieves/robbers.
6. The tiger used to come to a stream/brook.
7. Ram Krishna Param Hans used to worship Goddess Kali every morning and evening as well.
Page 179
1. Kapilendra Dev was a religious king.
2. He had eighteen sons.
3. He used to go to temple to visit Lord Jagannath everyday.
4. Once Lord Jagannath said to him in dream, “O king! You need not be sad.”
5. You have to make Purusottam the king.
6. The brothers of Purusottam used to quarrel among themselves.
7. They did not love Purusottam.
8. One day, having called all his sons Kapilendra Dev told them, “Listen, Purusottam will have to the king. 9. You need not hate him. 10. You all have to obey my advice.”
11. Having heard the advice of father, the sons felt/grew sad.
1. The school sits at 7 o’ clock in the month of June.
2. He lives at Chandini Chouk in Cuttack.
3. There are many saree mills in Mumbai.
4. There are many poor people in India.
5. We pray to God at 7 pm every evening.
6. Children play at 4 o’ clock in the afternoon.
7. He lives in his own house in the village.
1. You will grow old after some years.
2. They had finished/completed the work after a few days.
3. Children will play after 4 o’ clock in the afternoon.
4. The labourers completed the work after a month.
5. Your work will be completed in about a year.
6. They will have returned to the village after a few months.
1. The child has been ill since yesterday.
2. I shall study in your school from next month.
3. The teacher had been absent from school for many days.
4. He has not gone to play since 7 in the morning today.
5. The Examination will start/commence from Monday next.
6. It had not rained for many days in this country.
7. My father will not stay at home for about a week.
8I I have not met him for the last few days.
1. 1. There came the flood in the river due to heavy rains.
2. You will suffer due to your foolishness.
3. I cannot walk owning to weakness.
4. He failed on account of his idleness.
5. On account of the storm the tree fell down/ collapsed.
6. Owing to old age he could not come here.
7. 7 on account of poverty they died.
Page 190
1. On the ground of illness I could not go to school.
2. On the ground of his merit/competence he received a scholarship.
3. On the ground of poverty he could not study in a college.
4. They dismissed him from service on the ground of his inefficiency.
Page 191
1. You may use a coat instead of a bed sheet.
2. The patients take milk instead of meat.
3. It is better to be the head of a jackal than to be the tail of a lion.
4. He went to Kolkata instead of going to Puri.
5. It is better to rear a buffalo than to rear two cows.
6. We may eat bread instead of rice.
Page 192
1. He got a scholarship by dint of his merit.
2. He killed the tiger with a sword.
3. You can defeat your enemies by virtue of intelligence.
4. People grow powerful by means of learning.
5. Impossible things become possible by virtue of prayer.
6. One can become great for sometime by means of wealth, but one can become great forever by means of honest deeds.
Page 193
1. The police have known nothing regarding this matter/case.
2. I asked/enquired of the doctor with regard to his health.
3. He had consulted his uncle with respect to his future.
4. I talk too little in regard to myself.
5. He has no idea with regard to lands.
6. Students know a lot regarding Akbar from History.
7. The teacher told us many things with regard to Gandhiji.
Page 194
1. 1 In view of his weakness he should take rest.
2. In view of his old age he should not eat meat.
3. Considering their labour they will get rewards.
4. The child got a scholarship in view of his merit and poverty.
5. In consideration of your service you will get respect.
6. In consideration of merit/qualification your brother is better than you.
7. In consideration of justice they are all equal.
Page 195
1. Students should study in accordance with the instruction of their teacher.
2. The labourers worked in accordance with the orders of their master.
3. They constructed/built the house in accordance with the plan.
4. According to Gandhiji students should become Brahmacharies.
5. According to Shankar God is one.
6. You will be happy if you work in accordance with my advice.
Page 196
1. He went to Puri with a view to/ with a purpose of visiting Lord Jagannath.
2. He bought fishing net with a view to/ with a purpose of fishing.
3. We eat in order to live/survive.
4. We study in order to gain knowledge.
5. He went to Kolkota with a view to/ with a purpose of purchasing a motor car.
6. We should serve the poor with a view to/ with a purpose of making God happy.
Page 197
1. He will suffer as a result of his foolishness.
2. My father became very weak in consequence of his illness.
3. He died young/at a very young age as a result of wants.
4. The goods become dearer as a result of war.
5. He failed as a result of his idleness.
6. He could not do well as a result of absence/ remaining absent from the class.
Page 199
1. As soon as the peacocks saw the rains, they danced.
2. As soon as the police came, the thieves ran away/ fled.
3. As soon as the bell rang, the students went home.
4. As soon as the child saw mother, it became very happy.
5. No sooner did we see him, we ran away.
6. No sooner did the bell ring, than the teacher entered the class.
7. No sooner did I reach home than father called me. / Hardly had I reached home when father called me.
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